42" belt grinder build

Phillip Patton

Knifemaker / Craftsman / Service Provider
Joined
Jul 25, 2005
Messages
5,342
Hey all,
It's been a while since I've done a tutorial of any kind, and I'm in the process of building a little grinder, so I thought I could turn it into a wip if there's interest.
 
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I'm about to start building a grinder so I'd love it if you did a WIP. Just curious why are you building a 42" grinder?
 
I'd certainly be interested in seeing what you come up with. I'm in the process of trying to build a work rest for my kmg-clone and love to see what other folks can conjure up.
 
I'm down to witness any WIP you have to offer. Look forward to it to tell you the truth!
 
Ok, here comes. I'm just going to use this thread for the build rather than start a new one. I've changed the title to reflect this.

Someone asked why a 42" grinder? I wanted a smaller grinder that I could take to shows (if I ever go to any) and use for sharpening knives for show-goers. But I don't like any of the 42" grinders I could find on the market, because the way they are designed doesn't work with the way I sharpen. While planning this grinder, it occurred to me that I could also use it for the handle finishing operations that I currently use my KMG for (I use scalloped 1" wide belts for that), which would save me some time changing tools.

The first things I made were the tooling arm. I used some 1-1/8" square stock that I've had for years. It's 12" long:

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For simplicities sake pretty much all the bolts used are 3/8" NC:

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Then the aluminum part that holds the wheels. I made this one with 8" between wheel centers, but I may be replacing it with one with 6" between centers. I'd also like it if it were a little "deeper":

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I had to buy all the metal part except the tooling arm. I got most of it on ebay, since they had the best prices. The next parts to arrive were the steel bars for the part that holds the tooling arm:

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I clamped the parts to the tooling arm to keep it square while welding:

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I just tack welded it for now, to keep distortion to a minimum.
 
The next thing to come was the aluminum for the wheels. I'm not going to post any pictures of wheel making, because I would recommend buying them somewhere, unless you are a machinist, in which case you don't need me telling you how to do it. ;) I thought I'd save some money by making them, but it was such a pain I would never do it again, at least with the lathe I have now. Making the 3" drive wheel pushed the lathe all the way to it's limits, and beyond.

But here's a picture of the (mostly) finished product. The three idler wheels are 1-1/2" diameter. All are 2" wide, so I can use either 1" or 2" belts.

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I chose the motor speed and drive wheel diameter to give me a SFPM of 32,499. This is the same as the middle position on my KMG, and it's the speed I use for sharpening and slack belt grinding. I considered going with a variable speed setup, but decided it wouldn't be worth it for this grinder.


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I decided to not make this grinder with a tracking system. I won't be using it for stock removal, so I didn't think it would be worth it. Instead, I'm crowning all the wheels.
 
Next came the steel for the base plate/frame and the motor. How tall the frame needed to be was determined by the physical size of the motor, which is about 7" in diameter.

I bought the motor off of ebay as well. It came from Texas, but originated here in Fort Wayne. :cool:

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Now the parts for the frame are cut to size:

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and the holes for the motor drilled:

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Then the tube for the tool arm is welded on to the frame upright:

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Then the mounting holes are drilled in the base plate:

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And the two parts of the frame are welded together:

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Here's the tool arm and motor installed:


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Next the bracket for the idler arm:

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Now the idler arm is made.

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These discs are to hold the spring in place:

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The top one is welded on, the bottom is held in place with a pin:

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Then all the wheels and other parts are installed. I don't have any 42" belts yet, just a dummy belt I made from a 72" belt, so I can't really try it out, but it looks ok so far.

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While the belts are on their way, I'll paint the machine. That's all for now. Any questions?
 
Two coats of primer:

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and three coats of paint. I used dark gray "Hammered finish" Rustoleum. Notice the hammer marks. :D


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I also made a handle for the idler/tension arm:


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I think that grinder is going to work perfect for what you need it for. Thanks for sharing, I am also in the process of making a grinder, although its a 2x72. I'm curious to see how your grinder will work without a tracking system. I'll stay tuned! :thumbup:
 
After letting the paint harden for a couple days, I've now assembled the machine. So here's some finished pictures:

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I rigged up a dummy 48" belt to see that size would work, and it does.

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Cute as a button! Looks very well built.

Makes me want to get one for my 3 year old to start practicing with.
 
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