Better Back-up Compass

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Jan 7, 2003
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Many of us keep a small “button compass” in our kit somewhere, self included. In the bush, while they give an indication of direction, they are lacking when used for actual navigation. I have been looking around for a low cost, compact compass to include as a back up and I think I’ve found one that works very well.

I found a low cost, Chinese import, liquid filled compass that is sold a s key chain. The opaque, black plastic base measures 1.75 inches and the capsule is 1.25 inches. The base is marked in 360 degrees but there is a 40-point scale inside the capsule itself. Here in Brazil they sell for R$5.90 retail, about $2.50 USD. I set these up on a neck cord made from braided #4 waxed line.

In actual use they are far superior to a button compass because you can actually take an accurate sighting with them. Hold the compass between the index and middle finger of the right hand with the neck cord between the fingers. Put your left index finger inside the loop of the neck cord and stretch it tight. With the left thumb make a bend in the tight cord so that the cord passes under the thumb. This makes a vertical aiming point with the cord.

If you line up the “S”, center of the capsule, and the cord you can read where the red arrow falls on the internal 40-point scale. As long as you follow the same reading you will be able to walk a straight line in the bush. To reverse direction just add 20 points (if the initial bearing is less than 20) or subtract 20 points (if more than 20).

When taking a sighting this way it is important to pay attention to the rear of the compass to make sure the “S” marked at the back of the base is lined up in a straight line with the center of the capsule, the “N”, the lanyard hole, and the far end of the cord. With four reference points it is easy to get it all lined up, but you have to make a point of it. It sounds complicated but with a little practice it is actually very fast.

The little button compasses are more compact but I’ve never found one you could actually take a sighting with. These medallion type compasses are more secure hanging around the neck and can actually be used for navigation.

One enhancement I give them is to apply a reflective sticker to the back so they also double as a night signal. The stickers I use are the same ones the DOT mandates for the back of trucks.

As low cost back-up compasses go these are a great buy. I hope you can find them wherever cheap Chinese imports are sold near you. In my opinion they are right up there with the $10 Frosts Mora SWAK, and the $2.50 BSA Hot Spark as a decent low cost alternative. Mac
 
Well we are back to cheap vs. inexpensive. Cheap stuff gets you hurt or dead! Inexpensive stuff can be a good deal. I have looked at the cheap type compasses several times and noted that each one has its own opinion as to where north is located. My Silva Type 27 came from an Ebay sale and was very inexpensive. It is a very compact mirrored sighting compass with base plate for use directly on maps. I modified it to wear it on a lanyard and store it in my FAK. If I wanted something more compact I would look at some of the small Suunto compasses available or one of the Tru-Nord Compasses that are made to actually save you not just make you feel safe.
 
Inexpensive doesn't have to mean useless.

But, (and it's a BIG but) don't trust your safety to equipment that you haven't checked, re-checked, and checked again.

My hide is worth more than the most expensive compass ever made, perhaps only to me, but I'm the one that counts.

My trekking compass is a British Army Prismatic graduated in mils. (1 mil subtends 1 metre at 1000 metres, 6400 mils in a circle), a Silva baseplate orienteering compass as a quick checker and backup, and a Marbles brass button for survival in the PSK.

My Magellan GPS is a wonderful tool, but I am old school, and don't trust gadgets implicitly, but I love the "back to camp" feature on GPS, so it goes on most trips, but after 3 years, I still don't totally trust it, so out comes the old faithful magnetic compasses.

Haven't been "geographically embarrassed" in many years.
:) :)
 
BlueyM said:
My trekking compass is a British Army Prismatic graduated in mils. (1 mil subtends 1 metre at 1000 metres, 6400 mils in a circle), a Silva baseplate orienteering compass as a quick checker and backup, and a Marbles brass button for survival in the PSK.
:) :)

Is your Marbles compass one of the new liquid filled ones or one of the old almost indestructible ones??
 
My normal compass is a Recta DP-2 that I'm quite happy with, especially at the price I paid for it. I actually felt guilt for a few minutes after walking out the store.

Trusting in dime store bubble compasses is a bad way to get lost. The ones I made reference to are very accurate and actually do work. They are the only decent, liquid filled, low cost compass I have run across that is worth trusting. I'm only recommending them as a back-up. The several that I have all point spot on with my Recta. Mac
 
I have a very old Marbles compass that I carry every day. I bought one of the new ones to replace it because I didn't want to lose the old one. The new one started leaking oil on the second day of carrying it and I gave up on day three when it had lost about half it's oil. Is the Tru-Nord as bulletproof as the old Marbles compass?
 
I'd forgotten about Tru-Nord compass but IMO that would probably be a great back-up compass. I'm considering an uncompensated pin-on. If I was always in the same place I'd consider getting a compensated model, but having it aligned to mag north would just be simpler.
 
Try this oneclick me

thecompassstore_1853_7719247
 
My Marbles brass button is about 5 years old now, and liquid filled, so I assume its a "new" version.

I regularly check it against a known bearing marker, and it has retained its accuracy. Like all button compasses, it is a general guide only, but it will get you out of trouble if all else fails, which is what a PSK is all about.

I would be interested to see any reviews of the Tru Nord brass button, also.
 
The Tru-Nord Compass appears to be ever bit as good if not better than the old style Marbles compass. Gayle will compensate your new Tru-Nord compass to where you live to improve its accuracy. He can change this setting if you move for only $3. I wanted a new Marbles and could hardly wait to get my hands on one until I was able to look at them in the store. Smokey Mountain Knife Works (Which has the very best prices on them that I have found) had about 10-15 of the new ones in stock. I went through them looked at each one and then put them all back. I checked them against each other and against my Silva that I carried in to the store and was very disillusioned with what I saw. The new ones did not impress me at all compared to the older ones. The Tru-Nords like the old style Marbles do not have a dampened needle so are slower to use (There are tricks to help improve on this) but my research tells me they are extremely durable.
 
Here is one that is rather cheap yet I have found to be a very good deal.
Coghlan's
I try to make sure I always carry a good compass with me but at times I caught myself breaking my own rules and forgetting it. There has been more than one time where I have been hunting in some heavy brush and getting turned around after dark. (And this has been on my own land) My solution was to add a compass to every rifle I use by putting a small compass on the sling.
BUTTCUFF.JPG
 
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