BWM LE and Basic 11 v some "custom competition" ...

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Dec 31, 2005
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Well it is not often I come across a blade in the bigger range which interests me ..... my thoughts are usually that in the larger range of knives .... Infi is at it's best .... :thumbup:

However I was checking out a site in Japan which I have used to buy some of my smaller custom blades and came across this knife by Kiku Matsuda ....

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Here is the spec on the knife -

KM-730 Daruma Heavy-duty drop-point Machete type knife of 10" OU-31 Hamaguri-ba ground broad (2" wide) blade with long false edge on back.. Oversized 5-3/4" hand contoured O.D. Green Canvas Micarta handle with thumb and finger notches.

OU-31 blade in 7.0mm thick, 250mm blade, 390mm overall, weight 730g

I kept coming back to this pic checking out the hamon .... "hamaguri-ba" ground means it is a "fully convex zero grind" .... the type of grind done on their Samauri swords .... so I figured it would be a worthy bit of competition to my Busse's and decided to get it ....

It certainly got here quickly .... the postal service from Japan must be as efficient as their Railway system .... it only took four days to arrive and this Sunday I lined it up with some competition ....

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The weight of the knife for those of us who think in ounces is 25.75 oz's so the nearest comparable blade is my BWM LE .... which is perhaps my favourite Mistress .... it and my NMFBM are a tie really as they are both "superb" .... and to give it another favourite to measure up to I added the Basic 11 .... an amazing knife on the "performance v weight" category and perhaps the best Busse for comfortable chopping that I own ....

Some of you may remember this pic of a tree which has died where I took the missing limb down with the Basic 11 and the TTKZ ....

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Well the remaining limb overhung the dry stone wall at the rear ( not easy to see in the above pic but it is there ) so this weekend I decided to bring it down safely. To drop it where I wanted I need to use a chain saw with a very deep slanting cut to get it to fall back against the natural lean .... I managed to do it and then sectioned up the trunk .... this left a fair old bit of wood needing chopping up .... which is pictured below ....

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Cutting down the remaining limb with a chainsaw also enabled me to flatten off the stump to give me a long wanted proper chopping block ....

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Interestingly when I was putting the knives into the stump for the pic the BWM LE and the Basic 11 sunk into the wood with just the lightest of flicks .... the Daruma when using the same sort of motion just did'nt bite as deep and would'nt stick .... it needed a fairly hefty swing to get it to bite deep and that had me "concerned" .... :eek:

Bringing the knife out of the stump after the pic and holding the edge up to the sky to silouette the grind .... the first thing I noticed about the shape of the convex grind was that it was "pear shaped" .... meaning that the convex curve to the edge was quite obtuse starting from where the acid etching finishes on the pattern and giving the knife a lot of thickness behind the shoulder of the main slope to the edge ....

This is exactly the same issue that the TTKZ's had when they were received .... the thickness and low down steep curve would stop the blade from biting as deep into wood as a more acute "appleseed" shaped convex grind can do .... and whilst perhaps being "tougher" if you wanted to put the edge through a breeze block etc .... was not ideal for working with wood.

The knife in general though is a thing of beauty .... the use of the tube rivets reminds me very much of the Busse style and that was perhaps what caught my eye ... the grips needed a little bit of sanding to round off some of the sharper edges ... but once done the forefinger curve gives the knife a similar "rocking ability" when chopping to maximise power to the handle on the KZII when held in the lower grip ... and the KZII can deliver some "serious" power ....

Anyway .... a little put off by realising this potential problem I started getting stuck into doing some serious "log splitting" .... using a baton it was'nt long before we had a large cardboard box full of firewood for storing for the winter ....

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You can see in the pic above my BWM CG ... the reason for adding this one to the equation was that as I was getting into this splitting .... and I must have been going for a good few hours by then .... was that I was becoming conscious that the shape of the grind seemed to dominate "performance" .... or so it seemed ... with the BWM LE being the best out of the Basic 11 and the Damura .... but I knew it was also the thinnest of the three at .220" and therefore brought out the thinner still BWM CG at .187" to see how things compared .... the Basic 11 is .25" and the Damura is .275" ....

The BWM CG was interesting to use ....

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In splitting the thinner sticks it was at it's best, very quick and able to benefit from it's thinness ... but with the thicker logs it tended to stick more midway .... this was when the advantage of the sabre grind on the BWM LE with a wider spine seemed to help open up the log .... the Basic 11 at .25 thick was equally good but I think the painted finish seems to offer up more resistance than a satin finish and the depth of the BWM LE also seemed to make for a more gradual taper which whilst things were very close .... definately gave the BWM LE an edge .... you need to do a lot of batoning to tell .... a lot of it back to back using the same piece of wood ... but you do notice the differences when you do it for hours.

The Damura at .275" thick at the spine was pretty good on the bigger stuff but it needed a few more initial whacks to get it going .... it is suprising how much it reminded me of the TTKZ grind when I first got it .... and unlike the TTKZ which with a satin finish was easy to tweak on a belt sander .... the lovely finish on the Damura has me scratching my head a little as to what to do :confused:

It is a complicated grind to alter .... the grind line at the choil is sloping and not vertical and the area where you would want to thin the sides down is more or les right where the darker etching ends .... this would lead to a bit of a bright transition from etching to satin created by the belts .... the only option I can think of being to double cut the finish and have a uniform but less pretty look to the knife .... or simply leave it as is .... but that hardly appeals to me at all .... or to send it back to Japan to try to explain the modifications I would like .... and again I cannot see that being a success either ....

It would cost a lot of money for what is a relatively quick job compared to the travel time etc with the knife ....

I guess I will just do the job and see what I end up with .... I much prefer a knife to work really well than worry about it's looks ....

On the plus side with the Damura is the steel it is made from and the edge it can take .... the OU31 steel is hardened to Rc64 and has a high carbon content .... one of the few Japanese powdered steels to be specially made for cutlery .... it is similar to R2 and Cowry X on the type of edge you get. Very hard to alter and tweak but incredibly long lasting and very much able to take a thinner edge without rolling. It will not be as maleable as Infi is if I were to hit a stone when chopping .... but on wood it is likely to out last my Infi blades on keeping a razor sharp edge. Useful properties if you are careful with the knife ... and want one knife for fine fuzz sticks etc as well as chopping .... but potentially time consuming though if you use it to clear scrub and catch a rock and put a nick in the blade .... anyway .... at least it is different and can give an alternative set of benefits ....

However, if you were to ask me whether I would prefer it to my BWM LE the answer would be "No" .... certainly not "as is" at the moment and if tweaked I would need to compare them again ..... but the BWM LE needs nothing doing to it ..... aside from smoothing the grips and convexing the edge to what I wanted, it is pretty much "perfect" straight out of the box. One of the few Busse's I have had like that .... the Basic 5, 9 and 11 with their ASM grinds also being the same. The grind shape and comfort of the grips on the LE are really "ideal" for me and the Basic 11 is more comfortable still, it just needs stripping I reckon to match the BWM LE.
 
Thanks for the comparison, Peter. Your remarks about the thickness of the edge on the KZ TT were on the money, at least for mine. I had to do a lot of thinning to get it right, but it's chopping monster now. You have me feeling even better about ordering that BWM LE. Gosh that's a good looking Mistress. Glad to see it works as good as it looks! :thumbup:
 
Great read !
Nicely done Pete...:thumbup:


I'll tell ya,that Matsuda sure is a perdy blade...!

But not as perdy as the BWMLE ,IMHO...
My opinion is a little bias though... :D
 
Yes, my appreciation of the BWM LE just keeps on growing .... and it is a lovely knife to simply look at too .... :thumbup:

I am wondering whether I should get a "spare" before they go .... :(

I keep saying I should sell some ....:foot:
 
I've looked at a few knives by Kikuo Matsuda and he certainly has a style that I like. I thought the Damura would perform better than it did but as you mentioned a lot of this is due to the blade profile. If you do reprofile is then I'd be interested to see it's new and hopefully improved performance.

Good to see that Busse still seems top of the chopping tree. I've handled a BWM but found it too light for me to chop well with so I was surprised to see you rate it as highly as the NMFBM. Maybe I'll have to revisit the BWM and give it another try.

Excellent thread mate.
 
Well I decided to change the grind profile on the Damura .... so here are a few pic's of the job .... the first thing I did was tape off the grind line at the choil as the belt is hard to control if starting the passes needed close to the grind line and this can lead to wearing away the line which spoils the look on the knife .... I then mark with a sharpie the area where I want to thin the grind down ... this helps me keep an eye on the work and make sure it is uniform ....

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The area marked with cross hatching is where most of the removal was needed to taper the convex grind to an appleseed shape .... the bit above that marked with single lines needed to be dovetailed in only and that would leave some of the patterning from the acid etch still there but fainter than the dull grey beadblasted type of finish the knife came with.

I also wanted to maximise the sharpness of the convexing towards the rear of the blade for fine work and taper the convex curve towards the tip giving a strong edge there for penetration and for chopping .... as it is usually the tip area where you can catch a stone ... so having a bit more meat behind the tip is no bad thing .... so long as by the bottom of the belly the convex curve is thinner for cutting through wood ...

It is a bit of a "faff" to get things "ideal" like this but if you practise the hand movements before putting the blade to the grinder belts .... this helps ... and to be fair I have done a few knives before like this so that bit of practise is very helpful too.

The steel being hardened to Rc 64 was hard to work with .... I spent most of the afternnon yesterday doing it and then into the evening stropping the edge to get it "just right" ....

Here are a few pic's of the work in progress as I was going up through the belt grits till gradually getting to a linishing belt which puts a nice finish on the steel ....

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In the above pic you can see from the remaining patterning towards the tip how I was altering the main convex profile .... going higher near the choil for fine work .... and the sharpie mark going down the blade above the edge is where I wanted to focus upon using the finer belts to just improve the stock removal and polish up the finish ...

Here is the knife now with all the work done .....

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It turned out really well and is by far my sharpest large knife .... the tip still has plenty of meat in it as you can see from the steeper angle of the grind there which is what I wanted ... and the rest of the edge is truly a "razor" ...
it is sharper than the standard edge of the small companion knife I got with it ... a utility Kozuka ... and that came shaving sharp .... but this knife will take hairs off like a razor blade .... you don't even know they have been trimmed ....:D .... so that bodes well for a bit of a re-test and I will come back to this with further pic's when I can.

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Ooooh, nice re-grind!:cool::thumbup:

I enjoy reading your informative threads.
 
Great work. :thumbup:

You might post over in the Makers forum for some advice on how the etch the blade and bring the pattern back.

or post on the Custom forum. Folks there love to see custom knives used and enjoyed, and makers hang out there, as well.
 
Cheers guys .... yes I may well put a query over there to ask about etching the blade .... it would be nice to restore it back to it's old look .... :thumbup:
 
Awesome regrind on that thing. I have been eyeing up one of his knives for a long time now. It sucks to hear about the grind though as I wouldnt want to spend that kind of money just to have to spend all that time to alter it.
 
Well if you go for a flat grind blade and just convex the edge ..... you should be fine .... :thumbup: Some have multiple grinds though ... and some are just convex .... but there are a few flat grind models too ...
 
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