Case SS different between knives?

JM2

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Mar 11, 2013
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I have several case xx knives in stainless. My case 75 pattern stockman that I always am showing off. Then I have the 65 pattern hunter. And I think the blades are a little softer on the 65, because it seems it sharpens easier and seems to take a keener edge. I surmise that because of the size of the blade they took the heat treat different? Am I imagining this? What else could it be? Anyone else see anything similar in cases?
 
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I'm sure there are some differences from heat treat. Case specifies a range of hardness, at HRC 55-57, for their Tru-Sharp stainless. So it's reasonable to assume some will be a little different in relation to others.

I'd also bet that some seemingly 'soft' edges on Case's knives are the result of overheating of the edge during factory edge grinding & finishing. And this isn't just limited to Case - it happens with many or most mass-produced cutlery anyway. I've sharpened a lot of Case knives myself, and almost always notice an improvement in edge retention over the span of 2-3 resharpenings - sometimes a little more - as that (possibly) heat-damaged steel near the apex gets removed and more stable steel is revealed behind it.
 
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Every batch of steel has a different make-up but all are within the limits of the type. Just like every batch of batter made for cake. It all turns out different. I have an old Case slimline trapper 44 years in my hands from new. Sharpens great. I bought a new one 30 years later to retire my old favorite. I couldn’t get it sharp using any method. I tried using it sharpened it to get past that bad steel on the edge. It just wasn’t happening. I destroyed it and put it in my scrap metal bin. A bad batch of steel.
 
I've noticed differences even between identically-patterned models of the same make. I'd recently posted in the Buck sub-forum about a Buck 110LT, regarding an unrelated issue. I was contemplating sending that knife back to Buck for a weak closing pull issue, but didn't want to part with it. That knife's blade has taken the most absolutely wicked slicing-sharp edge, with more 'teeth', than the same-patterned blade in my Buck 111. The 111's blade trends more toward a finer finish (a little less toothy), using the same exact sharpening method I applied to the 110LT. When I'd found the magic sweet spot for sharpening the edge on the LT model, I kept trying to duplicate it in the 111. But they're noticeably different in how they each respond to the same method, using the same tools. Both are very good - but each has its own character of 'sharp'.

Buck advertises their spec for 420HC at HRC 57-59. I'm of the assumption that the slightly 'softer' blades probably take & hold a more toothy edge a little better than the harder ones, for which I guess their 'teeth' might be a little more brittle and prone to breaking away a little sooner during sharpening & refining. Sort of like burr behavior under the same circumstances. I've noticed the same tendency in comparing Case's slightly softer stainless directly to Buck's blades - the Case blades take a toothy finish better than the Bucks, which hold a more refined, but still very stable, cutting edge.
 
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