First Convex Grind/ Edge quench adventures

Joined
Feb 28, 2002
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I posted a pic of the ground blade a couple weeks ago. I did the grind immediately upon receiving Rob Frinks's Rotary platten . I wanted to go back to doing some of my own heat treating, so I made it out of O1 steel. The blade is 8-1/8" , the knife is 13-1/2" OAL with a stabilized tiger maple handle.

I edge quenched this in Harley-Davidson 60W oil, which is mineral oil with a very spare additive package. My first quench was at non - magnetic and did not take. I found I had to heat it to non-magnetic, then a bit beyond and quench it quickly on the heat rise. Heating was done slowly and carefully with a small rosebud tip working up and down the edge & from side to side. It went tip first, rocking back to the ricasso. The oil caught fire (blew it out) and I held it there until the color was gone from the spine. I also normalized before the quench. A file lightly scratched the edge, but would not bite. The spine tested out soft. I did one a 1 hour temper at 385 & got a light straw.

Clean up yielded about an .025-.030 edge. Put an edge on with a 220, 3M707 (1" slack belt). Knocked the burr off on the buffer. Tested the edge in cutting, shaving and the brass rod test – no chips or soft spots. I went back and polished the edge down to an A6 trizac and did a couple more passes on the buffer. It is as sharp as I have ever made an edge. The grind and initial thickness means this edge is about 1/16" high. I think the resulting geometry provides a great working edge that will not chip & although it is razor sharp, I'll bet it won't out cut some of the very thin (contest) edges I have seen, but will possibly last longer.

Next , I'm going to do some more oil tests and etch some blades. This one had a great temper line that you can see with the 1000 grit finish. I got some ferric choride today & will try that so I can see the transition lines. I have some O1 sacrificial knives ready to go the whole distance . Also got some 1084 and 5160. I know these steels benefit tremendously from forging, but I hope I can learn something at the stock removal stage.

BTW. I found a place that manufactures about 8 grades of quenching oil (and they have salts, too). I'm talking to their reps on Monday about a match for Texaco Quenchtex "A". The thing is, they seem to cater mostly to the large buyer, and I may have to pull some teeth to get some just 5 gallons to try. I'll report on what I find.

Bob
 

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Thats absolutely gorgeous. In my limited experience, the convex edge is the sharpest, tough edge out there. Nice work.

Steve
 
Bob,

That's great! I'll be keeping and eye on you. Very inspiring. You always give us new comers something to reach for.

Sometime before too aweful long I'll ask how to do a convex. Got to get (build) the grinder first.

Roger
 
Bob,

Looks great, now really go for it and do a true convex edge. From the spine to infinity, with no secondary bevel! Did I mention that it looks great?

One more thing about 01, it's going to feel soft right out of the quench. But let it set up for a few minutes in still air before you judge whether or not you nailed the hardening step. You actually may have been right on the first time.

Hope to see you soon,

John
 
Thanks folks - John, I think the next time I'll start with 1/4" stock and try for that bevel into the edge. I can see where convex grinds are addictive - form & function at its best.

Bob
 
Bob,

Very, very classy looking knife!

Please describe the ricasso transition....I don't see a plunge line. Does the convex grind continue to the guard....under the guard? Whatever you did...it sure has clean lines and I like it!

Sincerely,
Rob
 
Rob - I decided to not have a plunge line - much like a Scagel. The convex grind does continue down the guard. I eased the transition a bot so that there is only about .020 difernece fromn top to bottom at the guard. I left a little more than .005 wher the blade meets the guard, laid an even length of solder around it, heated it up from underneath and it was done. I like the clean look & will probably do it again.

The attached jpg shows somewhat how it looks (terrible photo). I also haven't completed the finish.

That attachment is great !

Bob
 

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