People start out on the Craftsman 2x42 machine, and on the Grizzly and Coote 2x72 machines. These are all two wheel designs and single speed, or 3 speed pulley as in the Coote. Prices range from $150ish to $550ish. The least desirable group of grinders, but adequate if you need something to get started with on the cheap. Very nice knives can be made with them.
The next step up is building a grinder, such as a KMG clone (free plans available) a G.I.B. (parts kit for frame available by mail) or one of the Pheer grinders (complete low price variable grinders, some assembly required.) Prices will range from $400-plus-scrounged-parts-and-steel, to $1000. This is arguably the best value group- the Pheers work well and have good features, and a build-your-own grinder can come out great with some time and care. There are many people out there that have finished great machines out of the GIB kit and are quite happy with them.
Above that, is a solid and venerable body of grinders such as the KMG, the Bader BIII, the Square Wheel (older ones, new ones not so much) and the Burr King 972. These are the workhorses of the custom knife industry. Prices will range from 1100-ish to 2800-ish. These grinders have proven themselves and world class knives have been built on them for many years, and continue to be every day. As a dedicated pro or serious amateur, you will eventually own at least one grinder of this class, and probably more.
Above that you get some newer and more versatile designs that have built upon the concepts of the earlier industry standard grinders. These include the TW90, and the Wilmont TAG-whatever. Prices will exceed $2900. If you have a fat wallet, and want the cutting edge of what's out there- these machines get rave reviews from owners and those who have used them generally seem to end up needing one. For a one-grinder shop with a high equipment budget, these are the most versatile and smoothest machines available.
Have you seen my guide to grinders? There is a lot more about them there, as well as lots of stuff about grinding and belts in general.
https://www.prometheanknives.com/shop-techniques-3/grinders
I'll conclude by recommending Trugrit.com for variety of grinding belts, and pop's knife supply (also online) for best prices on grinding belts. I think the most well rounded full-spectrum knife supplier online may be USAKnifemaker.com, good service and decent prices on most stuff.