WadeF,
Congratulations on your holiday score! I hope that the other SERE users can put your mind to rest.
For hair popping with the Sharpmaker (I can pop hair using one, but can't do the tree-top thingy yet), either angle can be used, though establishing a bevel with the 30-degree setting and then placing a final edge with 40-degree setting makes for an edge that is sharp and durable. In any event, to pop fine hair, start with the corners of the brown rods and make several alternating strokes. Assuming that the factory edge isn't too thick for the setting you've chosen, you should be able to get a hair popping edge at that setting. Assuming that you, like everyone else, chose the 30-degree setting, try several more strokes with the Sharpmaker's brown rods and it will happen.
But you're not done yet!
That was just step 1. Step 2 is using less overall strokes on the brown flats. Step 3 is using slightly less strokes on the white corners. Step 4,using a similar number of strokes on the white flats. Step 5, using a similar number of strokes on the UF corners, but with less pressure. Step 6, using barely any pressure at all, often less than the weight of the blade, on the UF corners. At step 6, slow, gentle, and steady are the key.
Step 1 is critical. Without the edge being hair-popping sharp at that step (If I can do it with M2, you can do it easier with M2 and easier still with VG-10), or maybe as late as step 2, you'll just be smearing the metal into your perfect edge. Works fine, but tends to unsmear itself and generally be a weak, non-lasting edge.
The faster alternate, which I rarely try, is to use either the diamond rods or rods coating with coarse sandpaper at the 30 degree angle, raise a burr on one side, scrape it off and raise a burr on the other side, and then use the UF hones at the 40-degree setting. Did something similar once with the EdgePro and an 806D2 (sharpened a main bevel with the EdgePro and immediately microbevelled the edge with the Sharpmaker for a quick-and-dirty means of razor sharpness), and the results were nice. Maybe it'll suit your needs or, at least, take a lot of time off of your sharpening.
Another time saver is to match the angle with an EdgePro and just go to town with that wondrous device.
Sean Hawkins,
Great signature line. Which Extrema Ratio are you saving for?