Probably not. I've tried the Lansky, Gatco and DMT Aligner/MagnaGuide, and small blades are very difficult to clamp to. The best I've done so far was with the pen blade on a SAK, using my Lansky clamp (the others won't even hold onto a blade that small or, if they do, the blade is set too deeply into the clamp, making the edge inaccessible.
Very small blades, such as found on a Peanut, are generally simpler to put a quick free-hand edge on anyway. The thinness of the blade contributes the most to cutting ability on those, meaning you can afford to use a slightly larger angle to put the edge on it, and not lose much in slicing ability. A fine diamond hone and/or a ceramic sharpener (like a Sharpmaker) can make pretty quick work of very small blades like this. Just make sure to keep pressure VERY light, when sharpening very thin blades on the edges/corners of ceramic hones.