Hardening and tempering 1075?

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Mar 22, 2009
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Just finished a knife made from the remnants of a broken condor machete, and the steel will not hold a good edge. I was wondering how I should go about hardening and tempering the 1075 steel? From what Ive seen, It is a oil quench steel, and has a high tempering temp. Do you guys have any experience with this steel?
 
If it's 1075,austinize at 1450-1475,quench in oil,temper 2 hours at 400.Twice.
Stan
 
If it's 1075,austinize at 1450-1475,quench in oil,temper 2 hours at 400.Twice.
Stan

How finicky is the austinizeation? I do not have a precision temp controled forge. Can I just get it non magnetic, then quench in motor oil?
 
Not if you want it well done. Bring it to non-magnetic, increase the temp by about two shades of red, and quench in warmed canola oil. Acually, you can do as you like, but motor oil sucks as a quench, and non-magnetic is only 1414°. Not hot enough to get a good solution of the iron and carbon.
 
there should be a color vs temperature table. the color little bit darker than light cherry color should be the range arround 1460~1490f.

heat it pass non magnetic, look at the change of steel color. but becareful, eyes can be confused if you looking at something in slow change too long.

this is what i do without a temperature meter. look at the steel, then relex your eyes on something more confortable to watch like a pretty woman's body something. and look at the steel again after 10~15 seconds, you may able to figure the little bit change on color. trust your frist sense on the colors.

btw, do not look at the pretty girl for too long, that cause you over cook the blade lol.
 
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