Hossom Variable-Edge Bolo

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Following are some notes on my preliminary testing of a new camp knife format created by Jerry Hossom. Jerry was good enough to make up the knife for me to field test, based on some ideas I had about employing his new “saber reflex” edge grind, and specifically combining it with a thinner ground recurve edge on the same blade. I’m in his debt, as he wouldn’t take an order for the knife or even quote a price prior to my testing it. He basically made up the knife strictly to let me field test the variable-edge geometry concept. Here are the results:

Hossom Bolo
Specs: Weight 11.5 oz.
Blade length, handle-to-tip 8.25 inches
Overall length 13.75”
154CM steel, 3/16” stock, variable hollow and “saber reflex” grinds, convex edge

Comparison testing with Busse Steel Heart E
Weight 19 oz.
Blade length, handle-to-tip 7.75 inches
Overall length 13.25”
INFI steel, ¼” stock, asymmetrical flat grind (convex/flat edge)

Chopping into hardwood 2x4. Seasoned hard wood, harder than pine—not sure of the exact wood. With even, controlled swings from the elbow, the 2x4 held horizontal in a vise, impacting at the top of the shoulder on the 2x4, with the narrow (2”) width on top, Bolo average penetration resulted in 1” length of cut across top and 3/8” depth. Same swing with Busse averaged 1.25” length of cut on top and ½” depth. To chop out a valley approx. 2.5” wide by 1.5” deep in the 2x4, the Bolo probably required half again as many strokes (didn’t count them), but was very comfortable in the hand, with no hot spots developing other than some minor irritation from the “beak” of the pinky hook. The hook does a good job of swing control, however, and the grip contours feel very good and sure in the hand in all positions. The light weight also makes this knife very easy to swing and control without fatigue. The “saber reflex” edge on the belly of the blade did not bind and broke chunks out of the wood very effectively. The Busse’s weight seemed to be the primary difference here. The Busse asymmetric edge (convex/flat) also broke chunks out of the wood effectively without binding. Bottom line: the Bolo is certainly an adequate light chopper.

Corrugated cardboard. I held a flat sheet of corrugated cardboard (flattened large Priority Mail box) at the top with one hand and made cuts at an angle, starting high on the vertical edge and angling across the sheet to the bottom. The Bolo’s blade just ahead of the ricasso is nice and thin, and started the cuts with very little pressure. I let the blade glide through the cardboard, finishing the cuts with the thicker saber-reflex edge on the belly of the blade, which still cut right through, very smoothly. The Busse’s edge bit very well, but the blade’s greater thickness kept it from going through the cardboard as efficiently. Noticeably greater effort was required to perform the same length cut in the same amount of time with the Busse.

1/2-inch dia. poly rope. I clamped one end of the rope in the vise, holding the other end with my left hand, and applied downward pressure on top of the rope with the blade in my right hand. Both knives would cut the rope with an average of three strokes by this method, sawing back and forth, and using approximately 2.5” of edge on each blade. Here again, I was using the thin, recurve span of the Bolo’s edge, just in front of the ricasso. Both knives bit well, and neither “skated” on the slick poly. Skating is a problem I’ve encountered with many other blades on poly, especially when the rope is not supported by a table or plank under the cut. Impressive performance by both knives.

Heavy woven straw matting. Both knives went through this tough, stringy material very well, with good bite. The Busse’s edge finish is coarser, which made it seem a little more aggressive, but I’m sure I would have to do a great deal of cutting on this material to notice any significant difference in performance. The fact that the Bolo performed as well as it did with a highly polished edge, on both the matting and on the poly rope, was very impressive to me.

Penetration. Using a stabbing hold, I thrust each knife downward into the top of a very hard, seasoned mesquite log stood on end. The thinner point of the Bolo penetrated at least twice as far as the Busse—more than ¼” for the Bolo as compared to only about 1/8” for the Busse. This wood is hard.

Digging. I stabbed into the bark on the side of the mesquite log and pried pieces loose, as if breaking off kindling material. The Bolo was the more effective because of its thinner tip, and I was surprised at how much digging action the tip took without any apparent damage, until I managed to get just a little too much tip locked into the wood and snapped it off about 5/16” from the point.

The knife is now in transit back to Jerry to have the point re-ground and strengthened, to better accommodate this kind of work.

After these exercises, both knives still shave hair along their full lengths of edge.

Conclusion:

I am very impressed with this Bolo. The Busse Steel Heart E is one of the strongest knives I know of in this size range, very tough steel with excellent edge geometry—one of my favorite knives. Obviously, it is the stronger of these two, but it is also heavy, weighing fully 65% more than the Bolo. The Bolo, with its stout saber/reflex belly and thin-edged recurve, offers a wide range of high performance cutting in a lightweight package that would be especially welcome when toting the knife on a long trek. Also, even though it measures almost 14 inches in length, the Bolo can be handier than the Busse for light precision work, where the Busse’s weight can seem awkward and may become tedious during prolonged use. If your first priority is a bull-strong slab of steel that will take and hold an excellent and durable edge, the Busse is hard to beat. But if a featherweight knife with a broad range of cutting performance appeals to you, the Hossom brings a lot to the table.
 
Great review, Will; very thorough and, above all, a pleasure to read (as always). :)

Without question the saber reflex grind is a joy behold, especially in large, wide bladed knives. Hey, can you remember back to the days when a blade had to be overly heavy and thick to be conspicuously strong in a practical sense? ;)
 
Great review, thanks for sharing it! Jerry does make a fine blade, I gotta big time hankering for a couple of them...maybe one day.
Stay Safe,
Clyde
 
Will, thanks for the review, the testing, and the invaluable feedback. I have to confess I gave too little thought to the point fragility issue when I was grinding this blade. I also encountered problems sharpening the blade, which required three angle changes along the edge - four if you consider the point should have a bit less angle than the edge. Between the front edge of the saber-reflex area and the point was a small area where the edge was thin, and got thinner as I sharpened the blade. I should have angled the hollow above the convex portion of the blade up further so it transected the edge right at the point and not below it. Live and learn as they say. Doing it again, I'd probably make the blade a good bit less pointy, by dropping the point more.

The results confirmed my and others' experiences with the saber-reflex grind though. It certainly does like to chop, but trying to create a blade that chops and slices with equal efficiency is a tough task.
 
Originally posted by Jerry Hossom:

It certainly does like to chop, but trying to create a blade that chops and slices with equal efficiency is a tough task.

True enough Jerry, but these are the tasks you seem to thrive on! It looks like you lie there in bed and dream up two properties that are OPPOSING ones and try to make them work in knives! You make high, deep hollow grinds that leave a TOUGH edge that still cuts! Some of your points are VERY pointy, yet people claim they are very strong. Huh? I don't know how you do it Jerry, but I'm glad you do!

I'm sure one day you'll figure out how to grind a knife that gets sharper the mroe you cut with it :)
 
Thanks to all for the kind words.

Bronco--I'd also like to take this chance to thank you for your contribution to Jerry's development of the saber-reflex grind on the original "Bronco" camp model. The evolution of this design does seem to herald a new day for big, strong, lightweight blades in the "camp knife" category.

Jerry--I'd have to agree with Crayola that you seem to thrive on these challenges. As I said in the review, the combination of features you were able to bring together in a light-weight, balanced package--and a very handsome one at that--is a real achievement. Thank you for the combination of talent and tenacity that made it happen.

-Will
 
I'll second that Will, Bronco sent me a design that made me rethink how blades might be ground. He also redefined how I make a lot of my handles. Between the two of you, I've lost a lot of sleep and no small amount of flesh and blood. :)

Don't stop!
 
Originally posted by Jerry Hossom
Between the two of you, I've lost a lot of sleep and no small amount of flesh and blood. :)

Don't stop!

Delighted to see you put that in writing, as part of a public record!

:)
 
have you ROASTED a pinky on Titanium dust and found it necessary to post it on a forum?

You are amazing, BTW;) ;) ;)

Only kidding Tom:eek: :eek:
 
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