How to (completely) remove patina?

Joined
May 11, 2022
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I’ve put a mustard patina on one of my knives, didn’t like it so I stripped it off with some flitz. Some did stay on, so I used a strop with white compound+flitz and I got a nice shiny finish on the blade, however you can still see some traces of spots under certain lightings. Is it unfixable? I don’t wanna go down the sandpaper route as regardless how much I hand sand it that’ll leave scratch marks in the long run (don’t have machines), which would be worse than having some spots that aren’t immediately visible.
 
Depends on the sandpaper. The wonderful 3M Trizact 5000 and 8000 grit round sanding pads are my go-to, when I want to have essentially no effect on a surface finish.

If you need a second justification for springing for them, they are perfect for removing the yellow from old-car headlights.
 
Clean it with acetone. And this time do three consecutive mustard coats. 12 hours each.

I don't know what you're trying to do but check out a dip in Coco Cola.
 
The traces of spots left behind are probably some shallow pits in the steel, created by the patination process. So long as they're not too deep, just doing some more polishing over time will probably reduce them or maybe even eliminate them. That's probably the safest, most conservative approach.

You might try the white compound (assuming it's aluminum oxide) on a firmer substrate for your strop. A firmer substrate will make the compound work more aggressively (faster) that it would on a strop of leather. A firm strop of balsa or hardwood works for that. And other compounds like diamond at 3 microns or finer will work even faster, used in such a way on a hard strop of wood. I've especially liked 3 micron diamond on hardwood for very fast polishing of even very wear-resistant steels like D2 & S30V, so long as the finish on the steel is relatively refined before you start (anything finer than a Fine or EF diamond hone finish, for example).

And as compared to a leather strop, the white compound can also work very fast on a hard-backed strop of denim or linen (or canvas), all of which will take and hold a very dense application of the white compound. That makes it a very aggressive polisher as well, and it will even thin & shape the steel near the edge (to convex) when used on relatively simpler steels.
 
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