Also, some guys do the sports drink thing in em, not me. PITA to clean. I use denture tablets in mine from time to time to clean it. Strictly water in my bladders. I have electrolyte gells, gums, etc, for those things.
I tell ya, that insulation tube they sell for the drinking tube is totally worth it. Not only does it keep the water cool in the tube, but it also keeps the sun from drying it out and cracking it. They are cheap to replace, but every little bit helps. Also a BIG fan of the bite valve cover. Keeps dust and dirt from sticking to it. I got a MULE recently, and the first thing I did was pitch the bladder it came with and put in my NBC Bladder, with insulated tube, shut off valve, and bite valve cover.. Waay better.
Another thing you can do to keep it from developing a funk in between uses is to dump the unused water(you shouldnt have any!!), and store the bladder in the freezer. The residual water freezes, and keeps it frsh when you refill it for the next outing.