vinny77 said:
I am new to knives, but i wnat to know what the big problem is with Tanto sytle blades
There are so many variations on tanto style blades now, that any weakness you point out might apply to some tanto variations but not others. Keeping that in mind:
Jeff Clark said, "The primary purpose of a Tanto tip is to stab people." I'd clarify this to say, "to stab people who are wearing light body armor". That's an important point. Most tantos have thick reinforced points. That makes the point strong for penetrating hard objects, but the point thickness sacrifices penetration ability. For defensive use, most people don't wear hard armor or chainmail these days, so sacrificing penetration for super tip strength is a bad tradeoff. For utility work, a better penetrating point is usually a good thing as well. For some niche uses -- people using the knife as a chisel or pry bar -- a thick tanto-style point grind makes sense.
Tantos usually have high points. High points are less controllable -- in many cases much less controllable -- than lower points. For any kind of work where point accuracy of important, high points like tantos don't work well. Of course, these days, some tantos are clipped to bring the point down.
Some tantos have bellies, others have a secondary point. The secondary point can have disadvantages versus bellies for all kinds of uses.
Overall, I think there are few cases where a tanto is a better solution than some other configuration, and those few cases tend to cluster around uses where the knife is being used for non-knife-ish uses like prying or chiseling. allyourblood's example is a good illustration of this. You can usually find a design solution that is as good or better than a tanto, with some other blade shape and grind.
Joe