Actually it's an adobe type mixture of clay and sand, with a small amount of ash added for refractory purposes. I started with, and still use such a forge weekly, even though I've got about a hands worth of gas forges of various configurations at this point.
The tub in question is an oval shaped galvanized trough, which you can easily find at Lowes, Home Depot, Tractor Supply, or your local small town hardware/feed and seed store, and before someone say it, you line the metal entirely with adobe, so "metal fume fever" is not much of a concern, even though it's not considered a serious, let alone fatal, condition, regardless of internet myth.
Don't over complicate or over think this design, simplicity is the beauty, and it's nearly fool-proof. You can use almost any size pipe, any reasonable sized holes in the tuyere, any half-functional hair-dryer or hand-crank blower for the air supply, so long as you use real charcoal for the fuel.
Good luck
