Legality of assisted opening knives in CT and MA

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Jul 29, 2009
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Hi
I was wondering if it is actually legal for me to carry my kershaw assisted opening knives in Connecticut and Massachusetts. I was reading knife laws the other day at http://home.netcom.com/~brlevine/sta-law.htm and it stated that it was illegal to carry "any knife having an automatic spring release device by which a blade is released from the handle, having a blade of over one and one-half inches in length" in CT and MA. So does this mean that it is illegal to carry assisted opening knives in ct/ma, or just switchblade type knives?
Thanks for your help!
 
Can't answer for CT, but here in Massachusetts, the state law does not mention AOs, so the default would be that they are state-legal to carry as long as they are not double-edged. However, there are numerous local ordinances that limit the blade length of all knives carried in public to 2.5". These jurisdictions include Worcester, Lawrence, Revere, Boston, Cambridge, Lynn, Salem and Beverly. An AO that complies with blade-length restrictions would be legal to carry in these cities as well. Hope this helps.
 
The operative statutes for knives in CT are C.G.S. 53-206 Carrying of dangerous weapons prohibited, and C.G.S 29-38. Weapons in vehicles. (C.G.S. 53a-3 defines a Deadly Weapon, but then states that the definition doesn’t apply to the previously mentioned statutes.)

As you already found, CT prohibits the carrying of “…any knife having an automatic spring release device by which a blade is released from the handle, having a blade of over one and one-half inches in length…”

As far as I am aware, there is no specific definition of a switchblade. I checked the CT Judicial Branch website, but did not find any information of use. (That is not to say that there have never been any decisions defining types of knives, just that I didn't find them.)

Note that among the citations following 53-206 is one that reads; “Cited. 5 Conn. Cir. Ct. 313. Knife not coming within description of statute cannot be included as "any other dangerous or deadly weapon" and is not within prohibition of this section. Id., 551.” This leads me to believe that an assisted opening knife shouldn't be considered a switchblade but, unless you are dealing with me, it doesn't necessarily help you.

While I personally would not consider an assisted opening knife a switchblade, I cannot speak for all CT Police Officers. (Some are not as enlightened as I.) I checked with one of our rookies, and asked him what the CT Police Academy is teaching these days. He said that they were shown examples of switchblades and gravity knives, but he had no idea what an assisted opening knife was. To the best of his recollection, such knives were never mentioned in class.

The long and short of it is that, assuming that you carry your assisted opening knife in an unobtrusive manner, you will probably not have any problems. If you are questioned about it, politely explain the difference between your knife and a switchblade. As long as you were behaving yourself, you probably won’t get arrested. However, with CT’s rather vague definition, it’s not certain that you could prevail if you did get arrested.

As an aside, the uncertain status of assisted opening knives is precisely the reason I don’t carry one. With all of the anti-knife sheeple out there, you never know if one is going to freak out as you open your knife. They may well report you to the Police, claiming that you have a switchblade. The Police are likely to presume the report is correct, and then you are left with overcoming the Officer's belief that you are in possession of an illegal knife. Even though I am certain I would not get arrested, it’s not worth the hassle to me.
 
Chris, just wondering if the "gravity knives" shown to the rookies were just knives that could be flicked open, or true gravity knives? With all the legal questions in NY as to what is a gravity knife, I was wondering if your state is having the same issue.
 
Tom,

I talked with my rookie about the gravity knife. He said they were shown some knives that were reportedly seized from people on MV stops. He does not recall any details of the knives.

I also checked to some of our other recent academy graduates. None of them could recollect receiving any training on knives at all. I don't know whether that is a reflection on the academy training, or on the caliber of our recruits... :(
 
Thanks Chris. I deal with about 30+ current officers from fairly new officers to guys ready to retire and rangeing three rank levels who work part time for me at the malls. Not one has given the same answer as another on the knife law. I showed all of them the real law with the hopes of educateing them a bit. It makes you wonder.....
 
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