Measuring temperature with IR

TLM

Joined
Jan 11, 2000
Messages
2,279
Has anyone tried an IR temperature measuring 'gun'on heat treating operations. I have used them on a bit lower temperatures with fairy good results but I don't know wheather they work well enough on the upper range. Otherwise thay are extremely easy to use.

TLM
 
hy TLM,

Good question... Normally one should consider these IR thermometers as great tools for estimating forge and kiln temperatures. The theory behind the entire story is simple (pure physics, blackbody theory): each body with a certain temperature (higher than -273°C) will emit some kind of radiation (ia infrared). Since the amount of radiation is related to this body temperature, one can use this to measure temperature. So far for the theory... In practise, each body will differ from this theoretical blacbody due to its material surface properties. The correction factor needed to solve this problem is called the emissivity of a material. This emissivity can range between 0 and 1 (steel between 0,1 and 0,9) and is needed in order to obtain a good temperature measurement. Where you can find the emissivity? You can: 1) look it up in scientific books and change the thermometer settings for the materials measured or 2) callibrate for the measuring error (by measuring the temp with your IR sensor and another reliable thermometer (so you get an idea of the error you make with the IR.

All of this might sound very complicated. Feel free to mail me whenever you want...
 
Theory is no problem, I just wondered if someone has tried it in practice. Some years ago I used one to measure a steel mold temp between 100-200 C. If you put in a reasonable emissivity the results agreed well enough with thermocouple. I know that steel industry uses a bit more complicated device to measure temps but haven't herd anyone using these cheaper (around 250 $) ones and wheather they work reasonably.

TLM
 
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