My Gold Panning Expedition/failure

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This is the story of my gold panning expedition to the Yukon Territory in August of 2013.

I guess the story really started about 60 years ago. My grandpa Jack immigrated to Canada from the Isle of Jersey. A little Island that is part of Great Britain, but is situated between England and France. He lived through the Nazi occupation of the island, and moved to Canada after the war. He never told the family any of the stories from that time in his life. Not until later in his life… But I will get to that in due time.

When Jack moved to the Canada he met my grandmother. They got married, and had two sons. My dad was the younger of the two. Jack was a mechanic, as well as a gold miner. He had a couple of gold claims over the years, and many more stories from the wilds of the Yukon that would take up too much time in this story.

Jack and my grandmother split up, and my father moved with his mother to Vancouver, BC. Dad would spend his summers in the Yukon with Jack, helping with the gold mining and living out in the wild. Years later when he had his own sons, my dad would often reminisce about his days spent gold mining in the Yukon. It was something that he really wanted us to experience with him.

In the winter of 2012, Jack’s health started failing him so Dad and I went up to visit him. Jack was in good spirits, and was his usual grumpy old self. He complained about the food he had to eat, and that he wasn’t allowed to drive any more, but he was happy that we were there to see him. We were sitting around the dinner table making small talk, when Jack finally told us some stories about his time when he lived in Nazi occupied Jersey. He also spoke very excitedly about the gold claim that he had given to a cousin that lived up in the Yukon. Well that was when we decided that we were going to come up the following summer, and give gold panning a go. Jack even wanted to come with us to show us around the claim, and offer his advice (and criticism no doubt).

Well it was decided. My brother Mitch, dad, me, and the claim owner Brandon would go gold mining the following summer, with Jack in tow. We gathered equipment and supplies (some we already had) and began organizing our trip.

Unfortunately Grandpa Jack passed away before the summer adventure could begin.

We decided to continue with the trip, because we were all sure that Jack would have wanted us too. Dad and Mitch took up dad’s pickup truck, and loaded it up with all of our supplies. They made the three day trek to the Yukon from Vancouver. They met with Brandon, and drove to the Duke River, outside of Burwash Landing. They took Brandon’s truck as a secondary vehicle.

The claim was about a 45 minute drive up a dirt road, then across the Duke River on a little creek. They left Brandon’s truck on the west side of the river, and drove dad’s truck across to the east side of the river with all of the supplies. At this point the weather was great, and the river was only about thigh deep at the fording point. They set up camp, and started setting up our equipment.

I had work commitments, so I did not come up from the beginning. After a couple of days the weather started to turn, and the rains came. Around that time I took a flight from Vancouver to Whitehorse. Mitch and Brandon waded across the river, and drove to Whitehorse to pick me up. They left a day early so they could get supplies and unwind from being in the bush.


(Gratuitous knife pic)

After they picked me up we made the trip back towards the claim. By then there were torrential rains in the Duke River area. We also discovered that where the claim was located was in the middle of a flood plain. When we arrived at the river it had flooded so badly that it had taken over part of the dirt road that we had to drive on. We decided to park on high ground, and hike in to the fording area.



[video=youtube;N7Ty5a2is_E]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N7Ty5a2is_E[/video]

The road had become an extension of the river. We got wet. The kind of wet that is right to the bone. When we got to the ford, the river was about 4 times wider than it had been before, and it was a raging torrent. The water was deafening. There was no way to safely cross the river now. We blew our air horns as a signal to dad that we were there. He arrived on the other side of the river several minutes later. It wasn’t until after the ordeal was over, that he told us that he did not hear the air horns. He was simply going to the ford every hour or so to check if we had arrived. We tried to make hand signals to ask if he was okay, using binoculars to see his replies. It appeared that everything was fine. We communicated that we would come back in two days to try and cross again.

[video=youtube;rVhlgVau2_M]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rVhlgVau2_M[/video]
(A quick video of the ford)

We stayed at a nearby town called Destruction Bay and waited for the rain to let up. Although the rain did not stop, it seemed to be letting up. We drove back to the river again, and found dad waiting on the opposite side of the river again. He was pointing emphatically towards the trees on our side of the river. I could not figure out what he was trying to say. It turns out that he saw a huge Grizzly bear kill a caribou on our side of the river the previous evening.

There was nothing we could do, so we went back into town. We came back every day for the next few days. The river situation did not change.

We finally showed up one day, and discovered that our “high ground” where we were parking to hike in to the ford, was gone. The river had changed its course, and had taken out a road that had stood for at least 60 years. This increased the length and intensity of our hike to the river ford.

We finally arrived, and saw dad waiting for us on the other side of the river. But again, the river had changed. The area of the ford was now very narrow, and moving very fast. It looked much deeper as well. The advantage to the river changing, was that we could yell across the river at each other. Dad yelled that he was thirsty. I guess his water supply was running low, and the water purifier pump became clogged in the muddy river water. We tried to throw bottles of water to him, but the river was still too wide. The bottles fell short.



Dad finally yelled that he needed to get out. He was out of food, his dog Bella was hungry, and he told us about the grizzly bear. We decided right there to hire a helicopter to rescue him from the river.
 
We went to the nearest town of Burwash Landing, and inquired about a helicopter. It turns out that there were a couple of helicopters that were working feverishly to rescue several stranded miners in the region. This was one of the worst floods the area had endured in recent memory. Luckily, there was a helicopter that was scheduled to land within an hour of our enquiry.

[video=youtube;zIgWLCnmmcA]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zIgWLCnmmcA[/video]

I managed to talk to the pilot when he landed, and we agreed on a price to go and rescue dad from the Duke River. The ride there only took about 15 minutes. It was my first helicopter flight, and the view of the river from above was something else.

[video=youtube;AwIgvHI60JE]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AwIgvHI60JE[/video]

You should have seen the look on dad’s face when he saw the helicopter. Overjoyed would be a good description. We packed up some essential belongings, dad, the dog, and some firearms. Then it was only a 15 minute ride to safety and civilization.

[video=youtube;_j4Y1iG9nWw]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_j4Y1iG9nWw[/video]

I wish that the story ended there… I could have gone home very much happy that everyone was safe, and had a great story to tell. But dad wanted to get his truck back. He also wanted to spread Jack’s ashes at the claim. He was saving that until we could all be there.

We stayed in town for a couple of days waiting for the rain to let up, but it did not. We were going stir crazy. Dad told us about an old caterpillar track that ran along the back side of the river to the claim. Jack had made that track probably 25 years before. We weren’t even sure it would still be there, let alone be usable as a trail.

We decided that dad and I would hike up the back side of the mountain and find the cat track, then hike in to the camp. Dad remembered that it only took him a day to do when he was a teenager, so we figured that it was possible. Mitch and Brandon were going to meet us on the other side of the river, and we were going to pull them across on an inflatable raft.

Dad and I found a trail head on the east side of the river, and started our hike. I had a Mitch’s 12 gauge shotgun, with some 2-¾ slugs to use as a last resort for protection. At the beginning of the hike we encountered terrain that I have never seen before. The trees were old growth, but no bigger than 6” in diameter. We had to cross a swamp to get to the base of the mountain. It was full of black water, and reeked of rotten vegetation. There were places where we could avoid getting our feet wet, but getting wet was unavoidable.

Once we crossed the swamp, we met the bottom of the mountain. The mountainside was fairly steep, but was covered with a layer of moss that was no less than two feet thick! It allowed for good traction, but with every step I was sinking in up to my knees in moss. As we climbed, I noticed that there were bear tracks also leading up the mountain.

After about 45 minutes we reached the top of a crest, and could see the Duke river below us to the right in the valley. Above us to the left was our chosen route. Up and over the rest of the mountain.

We paused at the crest and took in the scenery. I looked down on the side of the mountain that lead toward the river, when I saw a light brown lump on the moss. I thought it was a grizzly bear, digging through the moss looking for food. I pointed it out to dad, but he dismissed it as being a log. Then the log turned and looked at us. It was definitely a grizzly bear. He was only about 200 metres away from us, and started lumbering our way.

We had nowhere to escape. To our right was the river and the bear. To the left was the steep mountain, behind us was the steep, moss covered incline, and the trees were much to small to climb. We stayed where we were, made noise, and hoped that the bear would just walk away.

The bear continued in our direction, but went out of our view in a little valley. If he popped out of the valley he would have been right below us. The easier route would have been for him to walk a little further down the embankment and towards the river. Dad and I triangulated on the valley, standing about 20 metres away from each other. Dad’s dog, Bella, was oblivious to the situation. I loaded the shotgun with a birdshot round, and hoped that the bear was walking away.

He popped out of the valley directly below us, then started walking straight up the embankment towards us. I fired off the birdshot into the air, hoping to scare the grizzly away. He didn’t even flinch. Finally Bella saw the bear, and started barking. Again the bear didn’t even flinch. When the bear was about 30 metres away, dad let Bella go.

Bella charged headlong at the bear. When she was only a couple of metres away from the bear, the grizzly stopped, clocked back its massive paw and took a swipe towards Bella. Bella saw it coming, and took off to the right down the mountain. Then the bear charged straight up the mountain towards dad. It didn’t utter a sound. By then I had loaded four 2-¾ slugs into the shotgun. With an 18” barrel and the bead sight, there wasn’t much room for error.

I took aim at the bear as it ran up the hill towards dad. I’ve only ever shot a moving target at the range, and that was with my sidearm, so this was something new to me. I lead the bear by about a foot, and took my first shot when it was about 15 metres away from my dad. The first shot struck its haunch, somewhere around the right hip. The bear stopped in its tracks and spun around, looking for its attacker. I took another shot, this time aiming for the kill zone. It was another hit, but at my distance the rounds were not very effective. The bear ran to a nearby stand of trees and sat down. I knew that I had fatally wounded it, and had to put it out of its suffering. It was a very emotional moment for me. I did not want to take this creature’s life, but it had to be done.

Mitch and Brandon were still at the trail head when this all happened. They heard the shots, and came sprinting up the hill. It took them 15 minutes to reach the crest, where it had taken dad and I 45 minutes.

Needless to say, our trip was over. We packed up what we had with us, and returned to town. I reported the shooting to the local native band, as well as conservation officers. We returned home 2 days later a little bit shaken, but at least we were all alive.

Dad returned to the Yukon a month later to retrieve his truck and the rest of his camp supplies that were left behind. The river was back to its normal flow, and he was able to drive across without incident. This trip has left a lasting impression on me, and I only realized some time later how close I had come to death.

Our motto after this trip was, “Don’t Cross the Duke.”
 
What a story! I've never been around grizzly bears.

Do your family lose the claim if they don't work it each year?
 
This doesn't sound like a failed trip at all?
You may not have gotten any gold but the river flooding will possibly make the panning/mining better next time and everyone made it back home alive. Except for that bear. Some times you just have to do what you have to do to protect the ones you love! Also I have had Alaskan guides tell me about shooting and blowing the heart out of a Grizzly and them still being able to cover up to a mile before they bleed out and die. You and dad are lucky that those shotgun slugs stopped the bear that quickly.

I think you had a grand adventure! Go back when hopefully the weather will cooperation a little more and try it again!
 
Incredible story. I am going to have to read it again. I was wondering how much gold was there on previous panning efforts to make the whole thing worthwhile? I'm trying to put things into perspective for myself.

I liked the part where you landed with the helicopter at the claim. I think your Dad was getting a bit desperate. The river had him totally isolated from the rest of you guys.
 
What a story! I've never been around grizzly bears.

Do your family lose the claim if they don't work it each year?

Bob, the claim needs to have yearly prospecting or surveying done in order to keep it. This is the last placer claim in the area. It is grandfathered after a land settlement claim with the Kluane First Nation. Once this claim is forfeited, it is gone forever.

This doesn't sound like a failed trip at all?
You may not have gotten any gold but the river flooding will possibly make the panning/mining better next time and everyone made it back home alive. Except for that bear. Some times you just have to do what you have to do to protect the ones you love! Also I have had Alaskan guides tell me about shooting and blowing the heart out of a Grizzly and them still being able to cover up to a mile before they bleed out and die. You and dad are lucky that those shotgun slugs stopped the bear that quickly.

I think you had a grand adventure! Go back when hopefully the weather will cooperation a little more and try it again!

Laurence, my dad wants to return and try again... my wife is not so keen on the idea. We have 2 young kids at home and she is scared that I will get hurt. This claim is a family legacy however, and it is something that begs to be continued. My dad still talks about going up there again.

If I had to do the hike again, I think a 30-30 lever action would be a better option. We are lucky that the shotgun was sufficient at the time. I like to think that my previous training had something to do with my reaction at the time.

Incredible story. I am going to have to read it again. I was wondering how much gold was there on previous panning efforts to make the whole thing worthwhile? I'm trying to put things into perspective for myself.

I liked the part where you landed with the helicopter at the claim. I think your Dad was getting a bit desperate. The river had him totally isolated from the rest of you guys.

Rimfire, as far as I know there is still a lot of gold up on the claim. As Laurence said, there is likely more placer gold available up there now as well. The river and creek being upset would upturn a lot of previously undiscovered gold. Dad said that grandpa Jack made a million dollars up there in the claim. Most of that was drank away, but there is still gold up there. I may make another trip out there, but I am undecided.
 
from the sounds of things you guys made quite a few good choices where others might have taken further risks. I think that slug gun was the right choice, big bears take a long time to quit, and the slugs do far more damage than a 30-30. But you might want to spend some range time before you go again!
 
The joke that I've heard from Alaskan Guides is that the reason you file the front sight off of your .44 Magnum is so it won't hurt so bad when the bear sticks it up your butt!;)

I suggest you take the slug gun and the rifle. As gadget geek also said. The big bears take awhile to quit.

Just tell the whiney that you are going to use half of all the gold you bring home for a college fund for the kids and maybe a little Nugget neckless if she is good and you are lucky!
 
I guess that 2 guns are better than 1... Should have brought a rifle and the shotgun.

I'm sure I could talk the wife in to letting me go again. Especially if she gets some jewelry out of the deal
 
Bob, the claim needs to have yearly prospecting or surveying done in order to keep it. This is the last placer claim in the area. It is grandfathered after a land settlement claim with the Kluane First Nation. Once this claim is forfeited, it is gone forever.
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Laurence, my dad wants to return and try again... my wife is not so keen on the idea. We have 2 young kids at home and she is scared that I will get hurt. This claim is a family legacy however, and it is something that begs to be continued. My dad still talks about going up there again.
<stuff>
If I had to do the hike again, I think a 30-30 lever action would be a better option. We are lucky that the shotgun was sufficient at the time. I like to think that my previous training had something to do with my reaction at the time.
<stuff>
Rimfire, as far as I know there is still a lot of gold up on the claim. As Laurence said, there is likely more placer gold available up there now as well. The river and creek being upset would upturn a lot of previously undiscovered gold. Dad said that grandpa Jack made a million dollars up there in the claim. Most of that was drank away, but there is still gold up there. I may make another trip out there, but I am undecided.

Really interesting. I would think that perhaps a portable dredge of some sort might be a reasonable thing to do to capture placer gold more quickly and exploit/develop the claim. I'd probably want to go back again too. I would take something larger than a 30-30 myself (444 or 450 Marlin comes to mind in a lever gun). I think I would also have some sort of boat available as well just in case (even a kayak or canoe would get you across) especially if you roped it across and you could bring in supplies that way as well. Maybe I watch the TV show Gold Rush too much. But it is the kind of thing I am interested in. I wish you much success.
 
I enjoyed reading your story. Fun and exciting was the best part of your trip. I know rain was bad but maybe next time it will be perfect.
 
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