My guide to English knife laws

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Jan 20, 2009
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In England it is illegal to have a pointed or bladed instrument in your possession in a public place without a very good reason. A public place is anywhere that the general public has access to (even if they have to pay), such as roads & highways, sports areas, pubs, shopping malls & shops, footpaths and any other public right of way. The English police also have search and seize powers without a warrant with respect to knives and your vehicle is also classed as being a public place whilst it is on the public highway.

There is an exemption to this rule for small folding pocket knives that have blades with a length of less than three inches (this applies to the cutting edge and not the total length of the blade) and blades which do not lock and are readily foldable. This kind of knife is often referred to as a slip joint knife and classic examples of this type of knife are the Victorinox range of Swiss Army Knives. In England these small folding knives may be freely carried by anyone but if any person wishes to carry a knife other than this in a public place then they must present a good reason for having the knife if they are ever requested to do so. A good reason would be for the carrying out of work or trade, for use in legitimate leisure activities such as hunting or fishing, for religious reasons and also if it is part of the person’s national costume.

You need to be over 18 in order to buy a knife in England. It is also an offence to sell a knife to any person under 18 years of age.

Visitors to England should note that carrying a knife or any other type of weapon for self defence is totally illegal. Even self defence sprays are banned here if they contain any noxious substances, such as pepper spray or CS gas.

Visitors to England should also be aware that many types of knife that are freely available in many other European countries and the USA are banned here. Examples of bladed items banned in England are switchblades, gravity knives, butterfly knives, push daggers, belt buckle knives, knives with knuckle dusters incorporated into their design, knives that are not readily detectable by security equipment (sometimes called stealth knives), throwing stars, ninja claws, combat knives and knives that are disguised as other objects i.e. pens and cigarette lighters.

Swords with a curved blade of 50 cm or more are also banned in England, although there is an exemption for genuine antiques.

Be aware that Britain’s laws relating to knives and other weapons will possibly be tightened shortly yet again as there has been hysteria in the media recently concerning knife related crime and knee jerk legislation may follow, particularly are there may be a general election in the near future.

Please also be aware that the laws relating to knives and knife ownership may be slightly different in Scotland.

I hope that this information is useful to someone and I am pretty sure that this information is correct (I did used to work in a gun shop where I sold knives) but don't hold me responsible for any possible mistakes.

You use this information at your own risk!

I would advise you to contact the UK police if you require any further information regarding this subject.
 
This law applies to bladed items such as knives, axes and razors, etc. Most writing instrument are perfectly legal for everyday carry in the UK although some tactical pens may possibly land you in trouble if you are ever caught carrying them in a public place, as would any pen that has a concealed blade incorporated into its design. If you tried to enter a football stadium and you were searched by the police and they found a pointed fountain pen in your pocket it would probably be confiscated.
 
Likewise. At least you can still carry a Surefire like the E2D. Wonder how long till that's banned :rolleyes:.

Unfortunately Surefire lights that have crenellated strike bezels incorporated into their design may land you in trouble if you are caught carrying them in England because they have been designed and manufactured to be used as weapons. I guess though that it all depends on whether the law enforcement officer that catches you carrying one realizes this because to the casual observer it just looks like an ordinary flashlight and you may get away with it if you are lucky (although the fact that many Surefire E2D flashlights have the word DEFENDER inscribed on to them in bold letters would not help in this situation)!

I have a Streamlight Batonlite which probably falls into the same legal category as an E2D Defender so I leave it at home to be on the safe side.
 
Because they have been purely designed and marketed as lighting instruments, Maglite flashlights are completely legal to carry in England (even the large C & D cell models which are probably just as effective as baseball bats if used as impact weapons)!

D cell Maglites are widely carried in the UK by community wardens, traffic wardens, security guards and other civilian officials who are not allowed to carry conventional police batons and equipment.
 
are crickett bats legal? they should definitely be banned!

Cricket bats are legal to buy and own in the UK but you can only have them in a public place if you have a good reason for having one, such as if you are going to actually play cricket. I suppose that it depends on where you are and what time of the day it is if you are carrying one and you are stopped. For example, if you are in a park on a summer’s day playing cricket with your friends and you are in possession of other related equipment e.g. balls and wickets at the time then it is unlikely that you will be in trouble but if you are in a town centre at night and you are carrying a cricket bat then you will almost certainly be prosecuted for carrying an offensive weapon. I am glad that this issue has been raised here because I have personally been told off for carrying a golf club through a town centre during the day but I was not in any real trouble because I had just bought it from a shop and I was on my way home with it. The club still had the price ticket on it and I had a receipt with me at the time to prove this.

The police are very strict when it comes to the issue of carrying offensive weapons in a public places here in England. There was a case recently of a gardener being arrested for carrying a sickle in his car while he was on his way to do a job clearing up someone’s garden! Because the sickle was a tool of his trade common sense prevailed and he was not prosecuted but he should not really have been arrested in the first place!

Violent crime is a serious problem in the UK at the moment and the police need to tackle it in order to make the country a safer place for law abiding citizens but they also need to be aware of the fact that people often need knives, bats, tools and other similar things to use in the pursuit of their legitimate leisure activities and as essential everyday tools.
 
I don't think there is any difference to the above in Scotland.

Scottish and English law is indeed very similar when it comes to knives but there are some subtle differences. For example, I have read that the Scottish Parliament is currently considering changes to knife legislation in Scotland, including the possible introduction of some form of licensing and extra restrictions on dealers that sell non-domestic knives. I also believe that the Samurai sword ban that was introduced in April 2008 only applies to England, Wales and Northern Ireland.

As a matter of interest, has anyone seen Samurai swords being offered for sale in Scotland recently?
 
England's knife laws make me... sad.

If England’s knife laws make you sad then England’s firearms restrictions will make you very depressed. The English government is now starting to ban air guns and even fake guns!

Pretty soon we will become a nation of archers once again!
 
If England’s knife laws make you sad then England’s firearms restrictions will make you very depressed. The English government is now starting to ban air guns and even fake guns!

Pretty soon we will become a nation of archers once again!

What, you don´t need any license for bows/crossbows? That would be very surprising indeed.

Violent crime is a serious problem in the UK at the momen

Is it really though?

and the police need to tackle it in order to make the country a safer place for law abiding citizens.

Absolutely. They SHOULD be arresting muggers, murderers, rapists and whatnot. Instead, they spend their time surfing the net for "internet knife gangs", arresting gardners for having sickles and otherwise bothering harmless people. Because it´s a hell of a lot easier to get on the BBC showing lots of "deadly weapons" you confiscated from innocent people than to go out into gangland and solving the issues right there. That said, seeing as how British coppers are issued no firearms, I can see why they´d want to avoid the real criminals.

Yeah, I´m being snide and unfair to those officers trying their best to do their jobs right, but if their superiors give them the wrong tools AND the wrong orders, how can they ever hope to succeed?
 
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What, you don´t need any license for bows/crossbows? That would be very surprising indeed.

Bows and crossbows are currently available in the UK without the need of any license or registration but you do need to be aged 18 years or over to buy a crossbow (until recently it was 17) and then you can only use it on private property for target shooting. The UK’s laws relating to crossbow use and ownership is very similar to the laws which govern the use of air guns but it is illegal to use bows and crossbows for hunting in Britain and because of this broad head arrows and bolts are not on sale here.

Is it really though?

Parts of Britain are indeed very dangerous places and many of the UK’s towns and cities are effectively no go areas after dark. In fact, statistically you are far more likely to be assaulted (but not killed) in London than you are in New York! I would advise any visitors to Britain to exercise caution whilst here and be aware of this sad situation, which is made even worse by the fact that people who take steps to defend themselves against criminals in the UK usually end up in more trouble than them!
 
IIRC--Crossbows are only legal for hunting in Texas if the hunter is handicapped in some way that would prevent their use of a conventional hunting bow.
 
T looks like the spyderc t mag is the way to go in the UK now. I have heard that of can be readily flicked closed and the blade is under 3" iirc
 
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