It's a high carbon steel (0.96% to 2% carbon and high manganese content), molten, ground into powder, and compacted under high pressure. Don't ask me what the exact specs are, manufacturers come up with new phantasy names every day (INFI, etc.), if you look deeper in to it you'll see it's just steel. I'd really like to do a lab analysis on all of them, if it wasn't so expensive. The steel is, however, hard (!), somewhere over 64 rockwell, you'll probably need a diamond stone to resharpen it. Can't go wrong with Henckels either, they surely know what they are doing.