Originally posted by JDBraddy
I know it's probably been done to death, but basic members can't search. Does anyone have a good discussion comparing the new steel's? ATS-34, CM-154, BG-42, G-10, AUS-10,8,6, S-30,60,90,V, S-440V, Talonite, Timascus, Stamascus, Etc...Etc... I can't keep them all straight. Which one does what better than which? I'm so confused!!!
Ok... first lets pick off the bad one... g-10 is a handle material, you might have thought of Gin-1. It's 154CM, and S-440V (CPM440V) and tnd S60V is the same thing....
So the list is left ATS-34, 154CM, BG42, Gin1, Aus series, the S30/60/90V....
The following information is something off my head... if such trends change don't blame me

S60V is the current edge holding champion used in production knives, while I think some (I've only heard of it) custom makers do use S90V as the blade material. I think S90V should hold the edge even longer than S60V, and would be even harder to sharpen than S60V.
BG42 is the latest exotic steel, used by custom makers and production knives. I'm not quite sure of its properties.
S30V would be the latest trend - It's slightly not so well at edge holding compared to the S60V, but it's a lot easier to machine. Some production knife manufacturers (like Spyderco) will have knives out soon.
ATS34 & 154CM practically is the same thing, the only thing is they come from different mills that are on different countries. One of them is from Hitachi.
Gin 1 is kind of similar to ATS34, but probably the ATS34 would be better. It seems fairly stainless and holds a good edge for me. I have a knife in that steel.
AUS 10 is not used often, but it's "better" than AUS 8 because it takes a good edge and holds it decently long (not really comparable to the S60V stuff).
AUS8 is a good steel, it's easy to sharpen and can take a scary edge.
AUS6 is more stainless, but it's softer. I have blades made with this, and I'm very fine with it. They can take a good edge, but I think AUS8 is better...
I'm not good at explaining things, so I ask you the following, click the link at the very top of this page (and any other page in the forums) called Tutorials/FAQs, and then at that page, on your left, find the knowledge base and you should find information on knife steel.