The clay technique (I use two colors of regular plastic modeling clay) is not going to work for hundreds of layers.It is only to demonstrate the manipulation process necessary to get a desired pattern.Start with several layers,fold maybe two times to get some striping,and then manipulate as desired to get a certain pattern.The easy way to make the starter strips is to roll out the clay between two sheets of waxed paper.You can roll out the billet as you fold it this way,too.
I often use clay to teach a person how to forge a knife.I make a "bar" of clay the size of the stock being worked.The hammer is a wooden crab mallet with the faces sanded like a forging hammer's,including the cross pein.The anvil is a 4X4X12" board with waxed paper wrapped around it, held in place with two rubber bands.If they can get the idea of what happens to the metal when it is hit ,before they start on hot steel,they are ahead of the game.