Plumb single-bit Michigan pattern axe--Date?

Joined
Nov 20, 2020
Messages
41
New to the forum after spending many hours digging through archives to educate myself.

While waiting for my Christmas present from the Redhead to arrive, I started trolling other sites to learn about what she was giving me (a Hults Bruk Kisa, which I will use for close-in limbing, trimming, light chopping, mostly on pines and weed trees on our rural Virginia property--I'm just tired of messing with chain saws, especially in close quarters, and prefer the workout in any case). That led to several days of intensive study of the matter. And that led to a couple of impulsive (but not that impulsive) ebay purchases.

The first to arrive is a Plumb All-American, paper label with no stamp. It's a single-bit Michican-pattern head of (I'm estimating) 3-1/2 pounds. I've studied what little remains of the label, and clearly this was the original label:

Plumb_MichSB_axe_orig_label.JPG

The Yesteryear site claims this is a post-1981 label, after Plumb manufacturing (reportedly) moved to Mann Edge and subsequently to Cooper. But I have read conflicting narratives on this score, and do not consider the Yesteryear site to be historically definitive. For example, one of the so-called post-1981 labels is clearly evident in the 1965 catalog.

Early All-Americans were apparently not given the Permabond treatment, but this axe has it. The 1965 catalog that is available online shows Permabond attachement for the Dreadnaught line, but not the All-American line.

The axe arrived today, and it appears to me in nearly unused condition. There is not a mark on it other than from handling. The seller put an initial sharpening on it, though I will possibly redo that once I study it a bit more. I'm ridiculously pleased with the purchase--about the same price as a current standard-line Council and much cheaper than the standard-line Hults Bruk/Hultafors. Perhaps a touch more expensive than a Husqvarna, but look at that handle! (Seller's pics for the moment.)

Plumb_MichSB_axe_1.JPG


Plumb_MichSB_axe_2.JPG


Plumb_MichSB_axe_3.JPG


So, to my question:

Clearly, Permabond was used.

Clearly, it is a traditional American manufacture--high centerline, a full two inches of hardened edge (ignoring, of course, the uneven paint line), perfect balance (very slightly heavy blade end of the head).

Clearly, what remains of the label belongs to the label I posted above.

So, it's newer: Even as an All-American it used Permabond, and the head is unstamped. But it's old enough to be of traditional manufacture.

Any clues as to date? For example: After the 1981 acquisition, did Plumb continue to make single-bit Michigan-pattern heads? When did they go to a flat grind?

Next up: What I think is a Kelly Woodslasher in a Jersey pattern that I found in the unlikliest place of all: my garage.

Then: Another ebay find: a military surplus refurbished--though it looks unused to me--Dayton head with a plain TrueTemper stamp.

Rick "who types silly things here when posting online" Denney
 
Well, after hours of searching last evening, found this just now: The Ames Tool Co. 1974 catalog: https://archive.org/details/PlumbCatalogNo24774/page/n7/mode/2up

It shows the All-American line with Permabond attachments, in all the patterns and sizes. The label is not quite the same (blue "All American" vs. red), but the part number that is screened onto the eye of this axe (AMS35-C36) leads to that catalog and to later Cooper-period catalogs. Anyway--new info to me was that some time between 1965 and 1974, Plumb's All-American axes started using Permabond attachments.

The later Cooper catalogs all show the latest Plumb trademark and the various safety messages screened onto the handle. It also has PLUMB and a safety message stamped into the head. But it uses the same catalog number. That further suggests that this is an Ames-period axe.

Rick "didn't see a link to this catalog in searched threads, so perhaps something previously unseen" Denney
 
Sorry to waste everyone's time: I think I found the answer. Further digging into the Archive.org database, I found the Fayette R. Plumb catalog from 1970: https://archive.org/details/plumbtools1970catalog/page/n13/mode/2up

That catalog has a very similar layout to the '65 catalog, but now all the axes are under a paragraph extolling the Permabond system, so that apparently became standard on all their axes between 1965 and 1970. (That paragraph is typeset differently, suggesting a later addition.)

The catalog page itself is clearly a re-comp of the page from 1965 (the original comps would have been typeset output on wax-backed paper that would be lightly stuck down for photo-lithography, and those could be moved around on the page in the future with relative ease). It contains what is an older label with "All-American" on one line and in caps. But the cover page of the axe portion of the 1970 catalog, which is a two-color overprint, shows newer labels, and includes the label found on my axe. So, that label was clearly used in the 1970 catalog, and my axe therefore fits that catalog picture and description perfectly. So: 1970 or thereabouts, possible before production was moved following the Ames acquisition.

And I exercised kindergarten-level decoding skills by decoding the catalog number: Axe, Michigan, Single-bit, 3.5 pounds, Curved, 36" handle: AMS35-C36. Well, duh!

Plumb_MichSB_1970_labels.JPG


Plumb_MichSB_1970_catalog.JPG


Rick "wishing he was in similar unused condition" Denney
 
Last edited:
Back
Top