Plunge cuts

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Dec 11, 2010
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I am new to knifemaking and i have a few questions on plunge cuts. When making the plunge cut using a file guide,do i file down to the scribe line(witness line) before i take it to the grinder? Is this done with a round file or a triangle file? Is this done on a angle like 45 degrees? Can someone please show me some pics or a WIP? Thanks
 
The angle is what your eye deems correct. Use a lath bastard which is safe[no teeth]on the edges, to make the initial plunge cut. You can do the same thing on your grinder; adjust the belt so it rides slightly over the edge of the platen. Do one side and adjust the belt to run over a little on the other side of the platen.

Fred
 
Ideally, you will have two parallel center lines for the edge, about .015/.020 apart. File to them with a parallel round file, and blend the blade bevels into them. Some use a round file with a flat as a bottom. I just use a round. Use a file at or close to the thickness of the blade stock to get good crisp edges. 3/16" steel, 3/16" round file.

pennyknife536_640x480.jpg
 
Fred.. It would be great if you designed a file/tool to sell with your bubble jig for plunge cuts. ;)
 
When I made my very first knife using hand tools, I marked the center lines, cobbled together a makeshift file guide, and used a round file to file down to the line (leaving the proper pre- Heat Treat edge thickness.) Then lots of filing and draw filing was needed to get the rest of the bevels to the same thickness.

I don't know if this was the best way, but it seemed to work out fine and get the job done (eventually). :)

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Paul... Thank you for the pic of your plunge cut made with a file. I get the idea a lot better now. A picture is worth a thousand words. :D
 
What type of grinder are you using? If it's a 2x72 then you can drift a belt over the edge of the platen.

One thing to really help you get a feel for this is to get a bunch of the thick paint stirrers from your local hardware store, use a 120 or so belt and practice them. This will also help with your weak hand grinding.

Another tip is to grind your first plunge cut with your weak hand so you can more easily match it with your dominant hand.
 
No problem...I like pictures too!

Here is what it looked like after the rest of the filing, and then the finished knife.

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Hope that helps!
 
man - my first knife was a piece of pooh compared to that.


good tips. I use grinder and guide, but still nice to remember when a file was the best option.
 
Paul.. thanks again for more pics. I am gonna try it this week. I am going to make my plunge cut with the guide and file and grind the rest out on my KMG.
 
Good luck, Jsteele. Post some pics of what you come up with.

I have personally found that if you are able to grind nice bevels on the grinder, making nice plunges on the grinder isn't much more to ask of yourself, but I know there are maker's who do it the way you are planning to. If you use a file guide of some sort, it's even easier to get decent plunges on the grinder.
 
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