That's a very interesting question--one I've wondered about, also. The only cast steel knife blade blanks I know of for certain are those of David Boye in Arizona, who touts the resulting huge grain size and large "dendritic" carbide crystal chains as imparting a "micro-serration" effect at the edge, meaning that sections of these chains of large carbides hold together in the edge as the softer matrix material wears away. This idea obviously contrasts sharply with the fine-grain theory that permeates most blade-steel thinking, which is accomplished in part by rolling steel or vacuum melting a powdered alloy mix.
I've never heard Busse make the kind of claim Boye makes, but we know INFI is amazingly wear resistant considering its elemental makeup, and I've wondered if casting might be involved. The INFI dimple effect at the surface of the steel is another aspect that might be explained by casting. Another question is how nitrogen is imparted to INFI steel as part of the alloy, and that seems to me to be another parameter that casting might account for. Could the nitrogen be added by induction in gaseous form into molten castings, or would it make more sense that it be added in ingot form? You can find speculation on this forum about these questions going back many years, but I believe the only sure answer available is yes, definitely proprietary.