"Mid-Tech" is a relatively new term in knifemaking....and to be perfectly, frankly honest....unless you mine the ore for your steel and grow your own trees for handle material...you are participating in some degree of "tech"...
That said, the term refers to knifemaking that is neither factory made nor solely handmade...but something "in between".
For me, that "in between" means having the "roughing out" done out of shop...by machine shops.
Here's a rough comparison to give you an idea.
For a knife to be purely handmade by me, the following is done "in house".
- Profiling barstock on a metal-cutting bandsaw
- Clean-up perimeter on the belt grinder
- Drill handle holes
- Chamfer handle holes
- Grind "45s" to start bevels
- Grind bevels
- Heat-treat (simple carbon steels only - O1, 5160, 1095)
- Clean up after heat-treat
- Finish blade "flats" to final finish
- Finish bevel grinds to final finish
- Etch (if needed - for damascus, hamon lines, or as a patina)
- Split handle material (if in a block)
- Cut out (profile) handle material
- Drill holes in handles
- Counterbore handles if using corby bolts
- Profile handle fronts
- Taper fronts on an angled platen
- Finish fronts out completely
- Prep for glue-up
- Glue-up
- After glue-up, grind down pins
- Grind off excess handle material around the profile
- Rough shape, adding contouring where needed
- Begin finish sanding
- Bead blast (synthetic handles only)
- Complete final sanding
- Chamfer any lanyard tubes
- Finish the spine and tang
- Deburr corners
- Finish sanding inside the choil
- Etch logo
- Apply finish (natural materials only)
- Sharpen
On the first Bushmaster Production Run, the following was done "out of shop" (highlighted in
red)
- Profiling barstock - by waterjet
- Clean-up perimeter on the belt grinder (a must, even - and especially - with waterjet cutting)
- Drill handle holes
- Chamfer handle holes
- Grind "45s" to start bevels
- Grind bevels
- Heat-treat - by Paul Bos
- Clean up after heat-treat
- Finish blade "flats" to final finish
- Finish bevel grinds to final finish
- ---n/a
- ---n/a
- Cut out (profile) handle material
- Drill holes in handles
- Counterbore handles if using corby bolts
- Profile handle fronts
- Taper fronts on an angled platen
- Finish fronts out completely
- Prep for glue-up
- Glue-up
- After glue-up, grind down pins
- Grind off excess handle material around the profile
- Rough shape, adding contouring where needed
- Begin finish sanding
- Bead blast
- Complete final sanding
- Chamfer any lanyard tubes
- Finish the spine and tang
- Deburr corners
- Finish sanding the choil
- Etch logo
- ---n/a
- Sharpen
And for the BushMaster Mid-Tech Production Run, this is how it will run:
- Profiling barstock - by waterjet
- Clean-up perimeter - by machine shop
- Drill handle holes - by machine shop
- Chamfer handle holes - by machine shop
- ---n/a
- Grind bevels - by machine shop
- Heat-treat - by machine shop
- Clean up after heat-treat - by machine shop
- ---(see next)
- ---stone tumbled finish on blade, flats and tang - by machine shop
- ---n/a
- ---n/a
- Cut out (profile) handle material - by waterjet (synthetic only), natural materials done "in shop"
- Drill holes in handles
- Counterbore handles if using corby bolts
- Profile handle fronts
- Taper fronts on an angled platen
- Finish fronts out completely
- Prep for glue-up
- Glue-up
- After glue-up, grind down pins
- Grind off excess handle material around the profile
- Rough shape, adding contouring where needed
- Begin finish sanding
- Bead blast (synthetic handles only)
- Complete final sanding
- Chamfer any lanyard tubes
- Finish the spine and tang
- Deburr corners
- Finish sanding inside the choil
- Etch logo
- Apply finish (natural materials only)
- Sharpen
If I could do a run where it was almost entirely automated, I would...but it would be a
Factory Production Run...and I still would do a good bit of hand-fitting and finishing. But that would not overtake my handmade and mid-tech runs...it would be separate....and mostly just to see if I could make it work.
But, as you can see - with the BushMaster list above - it's really only
part of the work done "out of shop"....so that's what makes is "Mid-Tech"...and neither purely handmade, nor truly a factory production.
Because I have this done "out of shop"....it saves on cost...but more importantly it saves on time....my time. I can increase production quantities without sacrificing quality, since I do all the final finishing myself - just as I would with a regular ole handmade knife.
Thanks for asking the question....hope it's not too long of an answer. :foot:
:thumbup:
Dan