Rendered fat........ LARD a multi-useful substance

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Lard has gotten a bad wrap in recent times. Every Christmas I make a duck or 2 for Christmas dinner. There is a tremendous amount of excess fat on ducks in general. Most recipes tell you to cut away the excess and toss it.

what I do is cut it all off and store it in a ziplock in the freezer, until all the festivities die down. Then at a later date, I defrost it and render it down into lard. That takes about 12 hours in a dutch oven in the oven at 200 degrees.

what can you do with lard?

1. It is an excellent cooking agent better than oil. It really enhances the flavor of your dishes. It is not so great for your arteries so I don't use it every day.

2. It can season cast iron pots.

3. It can be use for a light like a candle, all you need is the wick

4. It can be used as a hand conditioner barring the smell itworks the best for reconditioning skin on hands, after a hard days work.

5. It is also a main ingredient for making your own soap.

6. In a survival situation it can be used keep your carbon knife from rusting.


In alot of survival manuals it is recommended to collect the animal drippings basically the same idea. but if I were to harvest alarger animal like a hog or duck I would trim the extra fat off and render it down for lard.

lard also stores well in cool dark places. It doesn't need refrigeration.

does anyone still use lard?

if anyone needs any further info on lard and making look for the "Encyclopedia of Country Living" by Carla Emery it lists for $27.95. 800 pages of plants, sustence farming, animal processing and raising on and on.
 
Originally posted by chrisaloia
It is not so great for your arteries so I don't use it every day.
I'll bet it's less harmful than hydrogenated oils!
 
I used to use lard to seal the cylinders on my black-powder revolver. It worked fine, but you had to keep it cool on hot days or it would melt.
 
Just for correctness,

Lard is from pork,

Tallow is from beef, sheep, deer, elk, or other ungulates,

"Schmaltz" is from chicken, geese, probably ducks too.

Bruce
 
Yep, I agree that rendered fat is mighty useful stuff.... and let's not forget about one of the "great" rendered fats, bear fat.

I've rendered the fat from two "fat" Black bears I've killed, and found it to be incredible for use in biscuits, pie crusts, frying, "greasing" griddles for pancakes and waffles, etc., etc.

I store the "lard" in one pint, sealed plastic containers, and freeze them. Lasts a loooonnng time!

If any of you people kill a Black bear, render the fat. You won't be sorry.

FWIW. L.W.
 
thanks for all the corrections and ideas.

leanwolf, how much fat is on a bear? I know they are lean but there must be lots especially before winter?


Tallow is mentioned alot in Tom Browns book on edible wild plants. He speaks often on combining herbs into tallow to make a healing salve. chamomile comes to mind but I know there wre others.
 
According to a mountain man rendezvous reenactment guy at a gun show this weekend, rendered bear fat also makes excellent leather treatment for boots.

Getting the bear to give you just a little fat is the problem. ;) :D
 
Lard can be used as a preservative for meat in areas where there is no refridgeration. I have seen this done here in Brazil in a rural village. They first cook the meat they will store. Then they render down the fat and strain out any chunks. The fat is then brought to the boiling point and the meat to be preserved is dumped in. This is usually done in large cans.

Once the fat solidifies the meat stays preserved for a long time, months. The boiling fat is totally sterile and it sterilzes the meat. The bacteria can't get at it and ony the very top of the fat goes rancid. I have eaten this meat and it is gooood. Mac
 
Chrisaloia, one of the Black bears I killed, weighed about 400 pounds, live weight. He was a very healthy, fat bear. That was in 1984. IIRC, I rendered about eight or so pints from him. The other Black bear I killed weighed about 250 pounds, live weight, and I got about four pints, IIRC. I killed both those bears in mid November, before "den-up," and they had lots of fat on them.

I no longer hunt bears, although to be clear, I would shoot one in a New York minute if it threatened me or my camp stuff. There are a lot of bears here in Idaho, so I always carry a bear tag, for just such an emergency.

A good friend of mine here does hunt bears, and he's promised me some fat to render, should he kill one this Spring. I do like to use the "lard" in cooking, etc. I have some very good bear sausage in my freezer, now, from a bear he killed last Spring... but I forgot, then, to tell him I wanted some fat. Oh well... next time.

L.W.
 
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