Although in another language, but it is the inside on a ZT 0562:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=auAfr4leOB0
My original suggestion/assessment were based on tried and trued basic Machinist practices. Based on the above video, due to space/design constraint, look like washers simply having larger OD is not practical in the case of your model! But "T" button type, with a marginally larger OD for added support, or for the sake of simplicity, a simple one piece, having the same thickness as the bearing and an OD that can fit into the bore of the milled bearing housing will work.
Video shown, bearing balls are having direct contact, with Ti acting as bearing race - well, in terms of metallurgical relationship, being softer, Ti will always be the sacrificial.
It will be a give and take. Your idea of changing to washer will be more trouble free but probably will not be the same as having bearings.
Trouble is, unless you are capable or having a friend that is. Most Machinist will not turn on their machine for this simple task! So that will leave the option of lucking out from knife maker supplies for the closest with the least tweaking to work!
Based on facts along with imaginations, anything is doable!
Good luck!