Hey all.
I am new to knife making. Been trying my hand at it for the last few months. I am working on a 1095 blade now with stock removal by hand. I have made it through the heat treat and temper. I put an edge on it and tried my hand at the brass rod test. I had to press down pretty hard to get any sort of deflection, but once it did the metal stayed dimpled in the area. Obviously I screwed up my HT or temper.
The process is used for HT was normalized 3 times by bringing to non-magnetic then air cool to ambient. Heated to non-magnetic then quenched in 120(ish) degree vegetable oil.
I tempered at 500 degrees (had an internal oven thermometer for verification) for (3) 1 hour cycles while letting the blade cool to ambient in between each cycle. I had read that this should have gotten it to around 59-60 HRC. I am thinking that perhaps this is just too low for hardness. Can I retemper it at around 450 to be a bit harder? Are 1 hour cycles not enough? Or did I screw up in HT?
I appreciate your willingness to share you knowledge and insight.
I am new to knife making. Been trying my hand at it for the last few months. I am working on a 1095 blade now with stock removal by hand. I have made it through the heat treat and temper. I put an edge on it and tried my hand at the brass rod test. I had to press down pretty hard to get any sort of deflection, but once it did the metal stayed dimpled in the area. Obviously I screwed up my HT or temper.
The process is used for HT was normalized 3 times by bringing to non-magnetic then air cool to ambient. Heated to non-magnetic then quenched in 120(ish) degree vegetable oil.
I tempered at 500 degrees (had an internal oven thermometer for verification) for (3) 1 hour cycles while letting the blade cool to ambient in between each cycle. I had read that this should have gotten it to around 59-60 HRC. I am thinking that perhaps this is just too low for hardness. Can I retemper it at around 450 to be a bit harder? Are 1 hour cycles not enough? Or did I screw up in HT?
I appreciate your willingness to share you knowledge and insight.