David,i hate to be a debbie-downer,but among all the Mordor-axes this general kind is about the worst....
I imagine it looks like this(later ones had 3 rivets):
https://imgur.com/a/WvqTS
It was produced for camping,and occasionally for some military contracts like GAZ69 with some abortion that goes by the code P118(didn't bother looking it up...if you decide to,P is Russian R).
By all accounts,the steel itself is entirely unacceptable,ranging from diamond-hard to un-hardenable,and those rivets will give out with any,iffen the most casual use.
There is no such designation as "peasant axe".During the last 100 years,the USSR axes all went by A,B.P,et c.+ a numeral.Before the USSR the axes carried designations specific to trades,cooper,joiner,et c.No one cared much about the peasants(they still don't

,and ever made Anything for them specifically.
But yes,they've all used birch,actually designed and sized for it,so it'd be authentic at least.
Again,sorry to be such a p..ick about thosebit really,for quality and all else,imagine China,and then take another step down from there...(maybe several).