Softer blades...getting the best from them

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Apr 3, 2006
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Some blades seem to be better than holding an edge than other blades.

It is logical to assume that the blades with better edge holding ability generally have harder steel.

But many of our knives have blades that aren't so hard. Some can be sharpened quite easily with a new file. Blades that can be sharpened with a file - softer blades - aren't necessarily useless. I've used some very good axes, machetes and brush slashers that can be sharpened with a file. In fact if you couldn't sharpen them with a file, life might be more difficult. They do a good job. Softer steel blades are less likely to chip, crack or shatter.

I skin quite a few brushtailed possums nowadays, and I've started to question blade shape, steel quality and sharpening geometry. I've often found that my usual skinning knife is more blunt than I'd like it to be. A few wipes on a good sharpening steel will generally restore the edge quickly on my knife, but carrying a steel and stopping to use it is a nuisance. I wonder if there is anything else I could do get a longer time out of the blade before re-sharpening. Maybe my edge is too fine??

So...all you experts....please describe the preferred edge shape (sharpening geometry), edge angle, and sharpening methods that you think is best for softer blades.

Thanks in advance.... Coote.
 
I would suggest a convex edge not too thin. being softer your edge will roll which can be easily sharpened out. Same is true for an edge chip. You know you have a properly tempered blade when the edge neither rolls or chips.
Scott
 
Thanks Scott. So how do you test your blades to see if they are going to chip?
 
What type of sandpaper would one suggest for the convex grind type sharpening on a mouse pad?
 
Thanks Scott. So how do you test your blades to see if they are going to chip?

Take them out and use them. ;) That's the best form of testing a knife owner can do. Look at the pic in my sig. That tree was chopped down with the knife laying on top of it. Dried out 7 year old dead pine. If that doesn't test an edge nothing will. One hour of continuous chopping. Of course i did stop for a breather every now and then. :D
Scott
 
I would suggest a convex edge not too thin. being softer your edge will roll which can be easily sharpened out.Scott

Agreed. Scott (who knows his blades obviously) is right on IMHO. I happen to like and carry mainly carbon steel knives. Yes they dull faster, but I put a convexed secondary edge on them, and they last a little longer. Blade shape has a lot to do with edge retention, I'm just to dumb to tell you why;) :D
 
I cheat, I use a belt grinder. :D I put my final cutting edge on starting with a 100 grit silicon carbide belt, then go to a 120 grit zirc, then I go to the slack belt with a coarse scotchbrite then finish on a fine scotchbrite loaded with 600 grit aluminum oxide compound.
Scott
 
I agree with your test method Scott. I guess I was just wondering if you had some 'secret' that I needed to know about. Good work on the chopping !! You will be able to make your own 'Proof' video like the Cold Steel one.

In the past I haven't given edge retention much thought. My knives always seemed to last well with normal hunting duties or a bit of casual trapping. But when I want to deal with maybe 10 possums in a morning...along with cutting a few odds and ends as I set traps...I'm beginning to think about efficiency some more.

I'm now wanting to try a straighter, narrow blade for possum skinning. Making the cuts along the leg can take more time than it needs to with the wrong knife...so I'm hoping the skinnier blade will help.

Sheaths are another thing....I'm working on ideas that will allow me to get the knife out and back in again safely without having to use both hands or having to think about it too much. I prefer a fixed blade knife, although I use a folder a lot. On a cold morning when your hands are maybe a bit damp and dirty (and reluctant), a fixed blade with a comfortable handle is better than finding a folder in your (hopefully clean) pocket then opening it.
 
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