Spalted Wood Seminar Info: Safety and General Info

Joined
Apr 29, 2007
Messages
158
I had a number of questions to ask the associate professor giving the seminar. My first was on safety. The answer was the fungi involved are not in a state that causes medical problems. On the other hand, all wood particles can be a long term threat for lung cancer. It is strongly recommended that you use a mask with a NIOSH rating of at least 95. Right now, I don't even know what that means, but I am looking into it.

In the general info, there are lots of fungi out there, and the OSU people are looking for new varieties in the Amazon yearly. Their interest are fungi that produce COLORS! They have found how to easily replicate the colors and use in various commercial applications. Their advantage over anniline dyes are two fold. Aniline dyes fade. Fungi originated colors DO NOT FADE! They can add colors to wood that is used in plates/vases, etc. I am not as interested in these as I am the black lines.

The formation of black lines are interesting. One fungi has no need for black lines. Black lines are made by fungi when another fungi is found. The two say "DANGER, DANGER!" and form the black lines as a barrier to each other and neither passes that line. Sort of a French Maginot Line, but one that the Germans respect. The one on the interior can jump the line, but only to an area with no other fungi. That is the way you get numerous circles near each other. The black lines follow the lengthwise holes in the wood.

There is another type of fungi that is colored. These can be added and "paint" the wood canvas. The current colors are green, yellow, red, and everything else but blue. The blue we see in pine (for instance) is actually black but just appears blue. They do not jump the black lines but can color within the black lines.

The bottom line is that fungi are commercially available to stripe your own wood and to color it, also. You can also redampen dry wood and add fungi when kept under proper conditions.

Cool stuff,
Pete
 
Last edited:
Thank you, it is interesting.
I have seen a documentary time lapse of the fungi black line battle on wood, exactly as you described.
 
Now that is interesting!!! with fungi..... sorta like "instant spalted wood"? Any links to videos of fungi making these colors?
 
The talk was put on here in Bend, Oregon. Out of 100 attendees, I was the only one who had heard of spalting. It was basically show up to boost the university. Some tried to look it up but it is not in the dictionary, at least concerning fungi.

I don't know of any videos, but there are about 30 publications. Larry, I'll get a set for you. We'll be at the same location in Kelso. It is a knife show on the last wekend of Sept. Larry sells scales of fancy wood. I have many more questions than she has time for answers, unfortuneately. I imagine at least two types of fungi need to be purchased. The amount depends upon how deeply you are going and the type also depends upon how wide you want the lines. Also, the amount is important for how fast you want it to grow. I would like to know best temperature for maximum growth. The wood needs to be at about 30% moisture, but dry wood can be dampened. The type of wood is important with the woods usually seen spalted doing the best. I would love to get spalted walnut but have never seen any except for sap wood. Common ones that do well are myrtle, maple, box elder, hackberry, some oak, buckeye burl, etc. I have LOTS more to find out before I start experimenting. Oh, keep it out of the sun.

Larry, I left a phone message for you. When are you getting back to Eugene?
 
I had a number of questions to ask the associate professor giving the seminar. My first was on safety. The answer was the fungi involved are not in a state that causes medical problems. On the other hand, all wood particles can be a long term threat for lung cancer. It is strongly recommended that you use a mask with a NIOSH rating of at least 95. Right now, I don't even know what that means, but I am looking into it.

Pete
Hmmm...I just googled and read a few articles about health issues and spalted wood. I am surprised after all the warnings I have heard over the years of the terrible health issues associated with spalted wood dust. So I have used a respirator mask for sanding/doing spalted stuff and once in a while for sanding/doing regular lumber. Turns out I should be wearing the respirator any time I am creating sawdust.
Huh, Learn something every day.
Randy
 
Your lungs want clean air ,nothing else. As uncomfortable and inconvenient it is wear a respirator !! Over the long term you'll be happy you did !
 
Of course, if you have a bad immune system, they can hurt you. But humans are not a good growth medium for fungi. They prefer 80 degrees and we are 98.6. They like a 4-5.5 ph level and we are acidic to their base desires. Our immune system gobbles them up. We get numerous spores in us just sleeping at light and walking around in the house during the day. WE BE TOUGH!

As for their preferred growth medium, they like wood that is sugary 0.01% and better. They like 80 degrees and 80% humidity. They like their wood over 30% moisture content. They need oxygen. They don't like movement. They like to be dark. They die if dried out. Type of application is important. Some like plugs, some like to be applied or sprayed on. Some species like certain kinds of wood better than others (can be picky eaters).

More as I learn
 
Back
Top