ryodeba=western deba (you can find both in wa or western handle)... and the "yo" just means western
the "ryo" part of ryodeba is from ryoba bocho, meaning double bevel knife. Therefore, ryodeba is a double bevel deba. The single bevel deba is called kataba deba (which is sometimes pronounced kataha). Kataba means single bevel, but when it comes to kitchen knives, specifically refers to the type of knife with a hollow ground backside and a large bevel on the front.
As mentioned above, in use ryodeba (better known as ryoba deba or moroha deba) is not the same as kataba deba. However, in some rural areas, ryoba deba will still be used to fillet fish. In professional kitchens in japan, you will not see this. The way professional kitchens work to break down fish is also different from the way fish are broken down at fish markets.
Hope this helps.