The 2012 blackout.

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Oct 2, 2004
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The big blackout. What worked. And was needed. A good lesson in urban survival.

So, it's been three days since the big line of thunder storms wiped out the power grid here in the Washington D.C. suburbs. We live about 30 miles north of D.C., and the power just came back this morning. No lights, air conditioning, stores closed, and gas stations not pumping. This has been a good preview of a breakdown, and what worked and what didn't.

Lights. Small efficient personal lights worked the best. The better half and I had Fenix EO-1's on a lanyard around our necks, and they were handy as a thumb. Good light, long run time, and very small, small enough that it was always used. We had bigger more powerful lights on hand, but I discovered a weird parallax. The more powerful lights were a pain in the butt as they washed out to much night vision and the glare of things in close quarters like on a basement shelf, made them not as good as the little EO1's. They gave too much light. When it's really black type of dark, like a power outage, there is a valid thing as too much light. The little Fenix let me find things on a basement shelf and lit up the room well with very long run times. The single AAA battery has been in use every night since Friday night, and is still running strong with no changing.

REI ( hour emergency candles. These things are great. A good light with no smell, and very slow burn rate.

Camp stove. I'm glad that when age and arthritis made me give up backpacking, I kept some things for emergency use. Things like my old Optimus 8R stove. It was nice in a total power outage to get up in the morning and make a pot of fresh coffee. Strange how little things can mean a lot. Our new state of the art coffee maker was useless as teats on a boar hog, but the old dented and beat up percolator coffee pot up in the attic was a great thing to have.

Saws and rope. We had a lot of downed trees and tree limbs in the road. Our little neighborhood has one road in or out, and a huge tree fell blocking any coming or going. A couple of us had manual saws, and sawed off the biggest of the limbs, and then used ropes to tie to the tree and the front framework of the cars to drag it out of the way enough to get a lane open.With 100 degree temps it was too darn hot to swing a ax, so the saw was easier. I had a Sven saw and a larger bow saw that went through wood like a beaver on crack. Big teeth for fast cutting. Another neighbor had a hand saw and we managed to saw off enough limbs to get it to where our cars could move the tree. A Toyota Corolla and a Honda Element side by side had enough oomph to drag it about 45 degrees to open the road.

Water containers. Jugs. Montgomery county was under a tight water restriction because the water plants did not have power to fully function. We were told via news on the radio to not even flush the john after every use. Bath tubs were filled as well as any plastic jugs around, used bleach bottles to milk jugs in the recycle bin. I'm going to put some water jugs in the attic for filling in emergency use. Bottle water sold out fast in the stores, and Saturday morning we drove the 30 miles up to Middletown Maryland to the Safeway there that was untouched. We stocked up on cases of water to take home as well as fill up the cars gas tank since they had gas up there. Which brings us to;

Gas. It was good that we had some small gas efficient cars to run errands. Most of the gas stations were closed due to no power to pump the gas. the few that has some power due to the luck of the grid pattern, quickly sold out what they had with lines down the block. Some fights even broke out when people tried to jump the gas line. And this was a small local event. A small glimpse of how people will react if it got really bad. For a few days there, there was not any open gas stations, and some people ran out of gas and had to leave their cars where they stopped. Karen and I decided not to use our cars unless it was dire emergency, and I siphoned off a couple gallons from my truck and put a gallon or so in each of our two Vespa motor scooters. With 80 mies per gallon, it gave us ability to run a lot of short errands using very little fuel. My neighbor borrowed the siphon to get some gas out of his Ford Explorer to put in his wires Honda Civic and used that for shopping.


Small battery radio. With no TV or internet, we had to go back to 1950's tech with the small AA powered radio. We got local news stations that gave us the low down, location of places to get ice, open gas stations, etc.

Canned goods. Easiest to warm up and eat, can be prepared with small camp stove, sterno stove, hobo stove, Weber grill, any other heat source. No extra water needed to cook, and in the heat that was good. Canned soups helped keep hydrated as well as drinking lots of water. The stores ran out of ice fast, and it was impossible to save the food in the fridge. Our neighbors all dragged out the Webers to the front and we had a block party. Any kind of meat from the freezer or fridge got grilled in the belief that cooked meat lasts better than raw meat. Between us all ,we had a feast of hamburgers, hot dogs, pork chops, salmon, chicken, we even grilled lunch meats. The whole little neighbor hood dragged out stuff from the kitchen and cooked it on the grills out front, and passed stuff around since we figured we were going to loose most of it in the heat anyways. There was even fried baloney sandwiches for the kids of all ages. Since we got some bags of ice, we had cold brew skies in the coolers. Since ice was so limited, we all decided to cook the meat and chill the beer. Even in an emergency you have to keep some priorities strait.

The biggest thing was how flat footed we were caught. This was not a hurricane, an earthquake, or nuke. It was just a line of freak thunder storms with unusual winds in a strait line event that clobbered our infrastructure and sent us back to a post apocalypse type of survival mode for a few days. It was a wake up as to what we need to keep on hand, and it high lighted what weak points we had in our homes.
 
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Great post, jackknife. I'm glad you made out all right. One thing I would add is that bicycles would be great when all the gas is gone.

Doc
 
Excellent post. People tend to think 90 days food supplies as advocated on prepper phenomena, but really prioritizing the small things makes the most sense. How difficult is it to store 15-20 propane cannisters with that coleman stove we all have for family outings? Batteries and flashlights? Small, gas efficient cars - that one makes a lot more sense then a 55 gallon drum of gas and adding preservative in it every 4 mo. Thanks for sharing your experience and perspective!
 
Carl, glad to see you're doing okay. Thanks for sharing your observations.

Power went off for all of 30 sec at home, I was treated to a neat lightning show on the way home Friday night/Saturday morning. Just down the street at work, lots of businesses and residential areas without power. The Wawa on the corner across the street from the BGE depot was fine this morning, but no power at lunchtime. Re-thinking a motorcycle, although I would look like a grizzly bear on a tricycle on anything other than a big Harley or Victory :D. The storm did come through Harford County, my sister's boyfriend's power is out on his side of the street, across the street, their power came back on.
 
I didn't lose power, however my brother did. All I can say is he is not prepared for any power outages. At all. (He didn't even try, he left and stayed at a hotel)
 
Extremely useful post, thanks for sharing. Glad to see everything turned out alright :thumbup:
 
Carl, ya have my sympathy, in the last 2 years we lost power in our little neck of the woods 3 times for 6 days or better, once in the winter after a really heavy wet snow took down trees and poles throughout the North East, another in the peak of a swelterin' July summer, and again that fall.

We had lived off the grid before, 3 years in an old 157 year old farm house down South Jersey, and again at my Mom's Junkyard when we first moved to PA for another 3 till we built the house.

No runnin' water, no electric, wood/coal stove for heat, so when the lights went out, much like you, we were ready and suffered no ill effects from the longterm loss of power.

Luckily I have a stream/creek that runs through the middle of my yard so water wasn't an issue, also had my Coleman stove and lamp for seein' and cookin'.

Little LED Flashlights for everyone, plenty of radios, playin' cards and books to read, I'll admit when the power returned I was happy but if it stayed off for another week, we'd have been fine.

Glad life's slowly returnin' to normal for ya, at least ya learned somethin' from this, if nothin' else at least ya learned ya can get by in an emergency.
 
I didn't lose power, however my brother did. All I can say is he is not prepared for any power outages. At all. (He didn't even try, he left and stayed at a hotel)

Most of my neighbors and I were pretty unprepared for this event. It's like, if we know a big snowstorms coming, we all raid the stores for milk and bread, Right? Same with a hurricane coming. We'll stock up on candles and canned goods. But this was 'just' a summer thunder storm. Yeah, the TV weather guys were talking about what an unusual front it was, but I think that it just didn't register on us as any impending danger. It was just a thunder storm. As it turned out, it was the perfect storm, with a highly unusual line of very high speed winds of hurricane force. So in the aftermath, all we had was just what we normally had in the house or in our pockets. We were totally unprepared for a storm packing this much destruction in it's wake. Huge trees down in the roads, power lines and transformers out, plus 100 degree weather.

Most of my neighbors had only a few flashlights, and some of those were the keychain type little things. But they worked, and worked well. In total darkness, you don't need a lot of lumens to see, but you do need good long run time from a commonly available battery.

For cooking, we were lucky it was summer, and the grills were in use already. But even a can of sterno and two bricks would have been good enough to heat up some canned food, or heat water for coffee. Today my neighbor on one side has already been out and bought a sterno stove and more canned goods, and good LED flashlights with spare batteries. Says he ain't gonna be caught like this again. He's learning, like a lot of people here. I'd be willing to bet that here in Maryland, there's going to be a lot more preppers in the aftermath of this storm. It was a mutha!

Carl.

Edit to add- It was a little shocking how fast the few stores that had any power got stripped of merchandise. Bottled water, batteries and flashlights, even generators were gone by Saturday afternoon. By Saturday night, the few gas stations that had been open were put of gas. Something to think bout there!
 
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Thanks for sharing with us Jackknife, time to check the crawl space supplies that's for sure.
I also think I will put together some things for my daughter who is heading off to college. Extended power outage in a dorm could be messy.
 
I was on a family vacation in White Sulphur Springs, WV. We got hit hard Friday night around 8. I always travel with my Petzl headlamp and it worked great. Most of the family made fun of me for the first Few minutes, but when it became clear the power wasn't coming back on, I didn't look so dumb after all.
 
Great post, jackknife!! There's a lot there to learn from.

I"m a big fan of LED headlamps. Easy on batteries and convenient. I like to read a book to help me get to sleep, without keeping my wife up, and they work well for that along with many other things.

It's not surprising that you relied on some "old tech", stuff to get you through. I'm a coffee guy too, and as long as I can boil water, I'll have my morning "fix". Ha ha!

Losing the food in a freezer during a power outage is always a risky thing. We've been "out" here in FL for 24 hrs. and don't open the freezer door when that happens. Any more than that and we start grilling!

A bicycle is a great form of local transportation, especially if there are a lot of downed trees across the roads.

Thanks, jacknife!
 
Great post Jackknife, good discussion. Funny how a three day outage can allow people to show how they can really be. I grew up living somewhat primitively on a river bank much of the time as my family fished and trapped commercially to supplement our income in the 70s so I was out with them a lot on weekends, holidays, and summer vacations. Then later after my father made plant manager we would hit the bay in the boat Friday evening and not come back till monday morning. My experiences in camp life gave me a good understanding of life off the grid so as a single adult in my 20s I lived off the grid for a couple of years just because I wanted the freedom from the power and water companies. I used candles and kerosene lamps mostly for light with like you said a small personal light always on me...one on me now too, as almost always. A coleman stove for cooking, and I collected, filtered, and purified rain water. Seeing how all of these things had come in handy during power outages as a kid I had them around living off the grid, and I keep them around today. We have had some strong storms the last two days, and today we had a localized power outage here when a wire on the transformer outside burned in two and they had to repair it. The temp was over 100F and by the time the hour and a half had passed it was already getting warm in the house. I realized some things would have to change if it were long term, I've gotten spoiled to the AC over the years and the summer temps seem hotter now so doubly bad. Thanks for the reminder on the fuel, I have been lax lately and would have been in trouble had it been a major outage, but I'm glad I thought better of it and filled up while I was out tonight. With the temps we've been having lately I keep expecting our system down here to just overload and leave us all suffering. The heating and air guys have been working around the clock all over town for the last week, and I'm about ready to head further north...it's just a bad time to be trying to sell property...
 
Great post ! It is really amazing how just a little bit of prep/supplies can get you through. Camping is a great way to see what works or not & why, before you really need the stuff. I have also made my own candles that work pretty darn well. Just having some supplies on hand helps. I always keep my vehicles full of gas. All our camping stuff works great in a power outage. Extra canned goods, water purification, stove, fuel on hand makes life MUCH easier during these times. I usually have some fuel on hand as well, for atv, vehicles, chainsaw etc., also chainsaw fuel oil & bar & chain oil. I even used the winch on my Power Wagon to remove a tree that was down & blocking the road, on my way to work. (my work does NOT accept weather conditions as an excuse to not come in). Great to help each other out, yet pathetic to see those that do nothing to prepare for anything. Canning food is also becoming a lost art. I want to start doing that. Our Amish store has lots of books on that. Power outages do not mean much to them. Good folks to learn from.
 
Some great points there! Where I am water could quickly become a premium, as we just discovered our rainwater tank has started to corrode through, and since we are at the top the hill, we'll lose mains pressure first. I'll be betting some of your neighbors will be thinking things out a little farther given how little warning they had. A winter storm could have been much worse. we don't stay as prepared as I'd like, but a couple of days would be no big worry.
 
Power goes off all the time here. We didn't get any problems amazingly but we are able to deal with it.

We have gas lighting and a hand pump on one of our wells.
 
Great post Carl. I have lost an entire freezer load of food due to a power outage in the past. I keep a generator on hand just in case something happens and we can maintain power on the frig/freezer and have a few lights on to boot. But you do need fuel. I can't say that I am always prepared for two-weeks of living without electricity, but we usually have that much and more on hand.

I find those small propane grills that take the small fuel canisters rather handy. We take them on picnics and so forth to cook for a small group. I usually have a number of fuel canisters on hand. Also have the old style Coleman stove. We stay fairly well prepared unless the house is destroyed which can happen. Had a tornado this year within a mile of the house and it could have just as easily passed over my house as taken the track it did.

I'd like to have a scooter, but I suspect my normal usage would never justify the initial outlay.
 
Thanks for the reminder, Carl. I need to bring my supplies up to speed. We went for a week without electricity in 2009, and another week in 2010. I now have 3 generators, including a sweet 2000 watt portable Honda generator that weighs about 40 lbs and can be picked up like a suitcase. But as time has gone on, my water containers have gone unfilled, and things are not where I want them. So your experience is a good reminder for me to get back on things.

eu2000.jpg
 
It is stuff like this that makes me want to buy a good small to medium chain saw even though I have a very limited need in everyday life.

I keep a cross cut saw on hand as well even though I will pretty much only use it as a last resort. They are not easy saws to find anymore. If you are interested, look at Ben Meadows and Forstry Supply for such things although you pay pretty much full retail price.

With grills, I used to be strictly a charcoal person. Try using charcoal when it is cold out. So, I have gravitated to propane grills which are really convenient and useful even during cold weather.

I also keep a couple fairly good bicycles in my garage. At this point, I don't ride them, but they are available if the need develops or my exercise interests change.

I also keep a kayak for both disaster recovery and for fun as well. There is lots of water in my area and they make natural highways.

Those little Honda generators are nice but only good for a few lights for the most part. Be careful using small generators with electric tools and things that have an electric motor in generator. The required cranking amps are the key. Honda engines are really amazing. I used my smaller generator the other day after it sitting for more than a year unused. It started after a couple pulls and I was very pleased. I recommend everyone buy a generator and keep it on hand as a just in case kind of thing. Make sure you have some fuel containers on hand even if you don't keep fuel in them all the time. Try finding gas cans during an emergency. The same applies to water containers.
 
Those little Honda generators are nice but only good for a few lights for the most part.

Thats true. Portability and quietness are its selling points. I also have a 5500 watt Honda, and a 5000 watt Sears model. I keep about 40 gallons of gas on hand, and rotate it out (run it through my Suburban) about every 6 months. Its also fairly easy to configure one's gas furnace to accept power from a generator. I cannot describe how nice it was in the midst of an ice storm a couple of years ago to get the furnace going like that.

Thanks again Mr. Carl for placing this back on my radar.

IMG_4953Large.jpg
 
It is stuff like this that makes me want to buy a good small to medium chain saw even though I have a very limited need in everyday life.

I keep a cross cut saw on hand as well even though I will pretty much only use it as a last resort. They are not easy saws to find anymore. If you are interested, look at Ben Meadows and Forstry Supply for such things although you pay pretty much full retail price.

With grills, I used to be strictly a charcoal person. Try using charcoal when it is cold out. So, I have gravitated to propane grills which are really convenient and useful even during cold weather.

I also keep a couple fairly good bicycles in my garage. At this point, I don't ride them, but they are available if the need develops or my exercise interests change.

I also keep a kayak for both disaster recovery and for fun as well. There is lots of water in my area and they make natural highways.

Those little Honda generators are nice but only good for a few lights for the most part. Be careful using small generators with electric tools and things that have an electric motor in generator. The required cranking amps are the key. Honda engines are really amazing. I used my smaller generator the other day after it sitting for more than a year unused. It started after a couple pulls and I was very pleased. I recommend everyone buy a generator and keep it on hand as a just in case kind of thing. Make sure you have some fuel containers on hand even if you don't keep fuel in them all the time. Try finding gas cans during an emergency. The same applies to water containers.

I've thought abut the same stuff, keeping a chain saw on hand, but I have no need of one, and it would just take-up room. I thought about a generator, but this is the very first time in the 21 years since we bought this place that we've lost power over night. Twice in a thunder storm we lost power for a couple hours, but never like this. I can only think that since this is a fairly new development built in 1990, the power stuff must be buried. Only the wide scope of this semi disaster got us.

The problem I see with a generator or chain saw is, theta they require keeping a volatile fuel on hand to run them. I'm Leary of keeping gasoline on hand. Plus it has a finite shelf life. Even putting our Vespa motor scooters up for the winter and using Stabil in the gas tanks, we've still had problems with clogged carburetors. For three days we got by using 1950's tech stuff, and the stuff did well. I just love that Union Fork and Hoe Company bow saw, and I have spare blades for it, and the Sven saw is a great cutter. They can sit for years and then cut wood with very little effort to push-pull through wood. I keep coming back to the question, how much gas can I keep on hand for how long? Balance the hazard of the fuel and the time break down vs 'will I need it anytime soon'

I do know I'm going to pick up some more of those REI 9 hour emergency candles, and more AAA batteries for the personal flashlights. And I'm going to keep a couple of the big bags of charcoal on hand for the Weber. But most of all, more containers to fill with water. Water was maybe the most critical.

Carl.
 
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