Santoku knives became popular when TV chefs like Rachael Rae used them.Most are used by home cooks who are often women.They prefer a lighter knife,and shorter blade.The main draw of a santoku is the wide blade surface used to pick up the chopped/sliced items.When I make knives for professional chefs,who are mostly men (that's changing) I use thicker steel,because they like a little heft in the knife,and a somewhat longer blade.I made some large knives ,14" blade edges, for a Japanese restaurant a couple of years ago.I thought they were ridiculously heavy,but the owner thought they were just right.They were made in S30V.
An excellent handle material for real user kitchen knives is canvas micarta,I like black and red.Mortise the tang in and use Corby bolts. Indestructible, washable,great grip.
For a short light blade .06 to .10 is a good area,for heavier and longer blades .10 to .15 works.
Stacy