I don't know where you are experience wise so I'll just start from one.
Distal taper which most knives have is the thinning of the blade from the front of the ricasso to the tip. Don't thin the ricasso itself.
Start by spraying both sides of the blade with layout blue, let it dry. It's best to use a grinding magnet when grinding distal taper. If you can, set the flat platen in a vertical position. Use a 60 to 80 grit belt to grind with. Place the grinding magnet on the ricasso or on the tang, depending on blade design. Grind at medium speed until you get used to doing this. Stand in front of your grinder with your elbows locked. Hold the magnet/blade, in both hands and lay the blade against the moving belt with just a slight amount of pressure towards the tip. You want to remove the steel from the tip of the blade back towards the front of the ricasso. After a few revolutions of the belt, take a look at the surface of the blade and see if you are making contact with the belt in the correct place on the blades surface. You can tell instantly if you are holding the blade in the correct orientation by looking at where the layout blue has been removed. The bluing should be removed from the tip back and the bluing line should be square across the blade; this way you will know if the metal is being removed evenly across the blades surface. Grind a little and then check the bluing line to make sure it is straight across the blades surface. Keep in mind, you are grinding at a very slight angle relative to the platen's surface. You want to end up with a flat surface from tip to the front of the ricasso and you want to be square across the blade surface, [from edge to spine] Complete one side before moving to the opposite side. Set the magnet in the same location as you did on the opposite side.
This is a skill well worth developing. It will help a great deal with your grind lines being even. Grinding without distal taper you are fighting to remove more metal as the belt moves forwards towards the tip. If you've ground the distal taper into the blade this does not happen and the same pressure can be applied from plunge line to tip. I suggest that you try doing this using some flat stock . No need to put a tip on it. You're just trying to get a feel for grinding at the correct angles and keeping the blade square.
I grind distal taper using a Bubble Jig. You set the BJ on the grinding magnet and you let the bubble just bump the black line inside the vile. This is about 1/2 degree. Doing it this way takes the guess work out of it. Quite a few smiths on here use this tool to grind distal taper.
You can call me on my 800 number if you have any questions about this technique.
Regards, Fred