Valuelss WWII army samurai swords

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Oct 20, 2000
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I read in a past issue of Black Belt about old samurai swords, specifically World War II swords issued to foot-soldiers and officers.

The writer said these swords manufactured in large numbers are generally of poor quality and the blade material is relatively inferior.

So does that mean that if I find one, I should just ignore it?
 
Hi Golok,

As we all know, I'm not the "Japanese" Guy" by any means but I do know a bit about Japanese WWII era war souvineers.

While it is true that blade quality dropped very noticably as the end of the war loomed closer, generally speaking the blades turned out for issue to Officers and NCOs were of very good quality.

Nothing on the order of traditionally made blades, but some of them were of a quality at least equal to any production blade made today.

I personally wouldn't dismiss any of them "out of hand" and as a matter of fact, have hopes of someday finding a good quality WWII era katana.
Nothing fancy, nothing super valuable, but a good quality user would be very nice.

Hopefully Robert will pop in and give you some specifics.
 
Yes, many swords were produced during the war period of much lower quality than their traditional counterparts. Commonly these swords are referred to as "gunto" and "showato," but these names are broad and cover more than just the low quality pieces. Showato means a sword made during the Showa period, and gunto means a sword for military and is more applicable to the distinct mountings used.

Often if you hear "Showato" or "Gunto" you will be dealing with a war/military mounted sword of that specific period. Usually, these are the lower quality ones unfortunately. More unfortunate however is that many people dismiss any blade in gunto mountings as low-grade and ignore the exceptions. Many men used family blades or higher end pieces. While most of the swords were produced through the factories, the handmade ones were still around. Typically, if you hear reference to a handmade traditional sword made around this time, it's called "gendaito." Like with the other terms, it is just a general term, not to be taken 100% accurate. Not every sword called gendaito is high quality hand made during the war period. It's just not that simple.

To reiterate, yes a lot of crap was churned out, but not everything from that time should be dismissed as crap. Judge the blade for what it is first, then look at all the other factors. The blade's quality is the most important.
 
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