What Defines an English Jack and an American Jack?

Vaporstang

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I've seen some (and been drooling over some) English Jacks here and elsewhere and was wondering what actually is an English Jack? What defines it? I'm sure it is going to vary by manufacturer and time period. It seems to be similar to the GEC 98 over 4" long.

I've seen the term American Jack also and was wondering what defines them also.

Thanks!
 
Where it's made ;)?

Just kidding. I always thought "jack" or "jack knives" was a very generic term that referred to many slipjoints rather than a specific pattern.
 
Well just looking at pictures it seems that English Jacks have a slighter sleeveboard shape and American Jacks have a more pronounced sleeveboard-swell end (but not exactly tear drop shape). The English Jacks seems to be sleeker in contrast to the American Jacks' more stocky look.

But I don't know really, haha, just guessing off of looks. I'd love for a more experienced collector to come in and set us straight.
 
Years ago I read that an English Jack was over 4 inches long. I don't know about the rest of your question.
 
I think an English Jack is a large straight jack with premium features, like fancy bolsters, long pulls, etc.
HansonBefore.jpg~original


American Jack is what GEC named their first #78 knife, but I've never heard it referred to as a generic pattern name like stockman, trapper or barlow.
8d592ab3-47f3-4a60-9772-8da86b135a93_zpsxs32px1r.jpg~original
 
I had never heard of "American Jack" in reference to knives until GEC started using it. I figured it was a play on "English Jack" and they invented the name like the names "Viper" or "Buckaroo". I'd be interested in seeing an old reference to the name if it exists.

The "English Jack" pattern is well described by others in this topic. It is also in most knife books.
 
Take a look at GEC's 2013 run of #64's. Not the swing guard run but the rounded bolster run. Very similar to QCC's self titled "English Jack" pattern number #28. The #65 GEC's all have a copperhead bolster, so they deviate a bit. The 64 run was not made with two blades, as the QCC's are, and the GEC's were lock backs.
 
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