White ceramics will last essentially forever, unless you happen to drop & break them. BUT, they're only useful for fine-finishing of edges (polishing), for the most part.
Having said that, if used PROPERLY, a diamond hone can last for years, even decades. Same can be said for most other stones, including silicon carbide (Crystolon), aluminum oxide (India), and natural (Arkansas) stones. These will all be more useful for all-around sharpening and upkeep. The Arkansas stones are somewhat limited in effectiveness with more modern stainless steels, but any of the others would be useful for most of the rest. Diamond is best-suited for the most wear-resistant steels (S30V, etc).
FWIW, my first choice for a field/utility/emergency sharpener would be a Fine diamond hone, or a Coarse/Fine combo diamond. It'll handle most any situation, with any steel. The DMT 'credit card' hones are perfect for this, and as compact and portable as any hone could be.
David