When to drill pin holes.

Joined
Mar 6, 2019
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17
I've been drilling pin holes after heat treat because I'm concerned about distortion. I have seen many makers drill before heat treat for obvious reasons. I would rather drill soft steel but am worried that the size will change in the heat treat process. Let me know your thoughts.
 
I always drill prior to heat treatment. You can always true up the holes later if needed, and it won't be as big of a headache as trying to drill hardened steal.
 
I wouldn't worry about distortion on a slightly oversized hole. I often do threaded tangs and never have had enough distortion to be a problem.
 
Drill, countersink, ream (or at least re-drill) before heat. Make sure you don't have chips or grinding swarf in the holes when you're cleaning up for heat-treat. Easier to sand down pin stock (or drill oversize) than to drill through hard steel.
 
I just don't think it's that big of an issue with the sizes of parts and holes that we're dealing with. I might have to clean a little scale out of a hole on occasion, but like others have said, the tolerance of the pins and holes should allow for some minor discrepancies here and there.

Worst case, have a carbide reamer, a barrel lap, or even just a drill bit on hand to do a quick cleanup of the hole.
 
Thanks all for the feed back. I do appreciate it! I'm going to dill before HT on my current batch.
 
Oh heck yeah! After profiling and before grinding bevels. I also will grind off any burrs from drilling and straighten any tweaked blades before grinding.

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Ready to grind bevels.

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