Which do you think is the worst steel ever?

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i really don’t know ;)
I think what is listed as « surgical steel » is pretty bad ;)

In my experience, not bad steels, but steels I didn’t like: 440a, 440c, s110v, 4116 and most of Chinese/Indian Damascus
 
According to Z Knives' interactive knife steel composition chart, AISI 316L and AISI 400C (not 440C, but 400C) are extremely low carbon steels (.03-.05%), and the latter has 0.25% aluminum (lol). The carbon level is so low that neither can be hardened to anything near an acceptable level for knives, but apparently some super low-end manufactures have used them for knives. There are plenty of other examples like that.

The truth of the matter is that for every bad steel you can name, there are dozens of much worse steels that are not commonly known nor commonly discussed by name. A pretty good rule of thumb is that if you've heard of the specific steel type, it's definitely not the worst out there.
 
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99.998-99.999 percent of Pakistani damascus. A couple of times in the last 25 years or so, I've actually seen clean, tight, Paki damascus. Decent fit & finish, quality materials, a real knife maker made them. Better quality than Windlass Steels, which is used as an OEM by Cold Steel. And Atlanta Cutlery.

Surgical stainless, 99% is crap. The only knives with a 'surgical steel' label that were any good were some of the ones made for Taylor brand in Japan. Aside from those 440C(iirc) blades, the rest were whatever was cheapest at the time. Knew a guy who was a real fan of Surgical Stainless, and NOT Taylor brand.....

It shouldn't be that difficult. There's no such thing as a 'bad' knife steel. BUT, not all steels make good knives. Anything lower than 8Cr13Mov sucks. 420J. 1.4116. Several Russian steels are really good alloys, but they don't make really good using knives.
And so on, and on......

EDIT: I know several of these steels are used for some high quality kitchen cutlery. That is a completely different, and separate, category. In my opinion.
 
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Standard stuff in the like .6-.7c range. It has enough carbon to rust but not enough to have usable edge holding.

At least a 3cr or 420 is totally on one side, usable like for a backup keychain knife that won't rust very easily.
 
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