The big orange whistle I bought at Wal-Mart was a storm:
http://www.stormwhistles.com/
Nice whistle, but big. Have not made any tests on how loud it is.
To be fair, here's the Fox 40:
http://www.fox40whistle.com/
(warning- has slow loading monster sized graphics)
Jet Scream:
http://www.ultimatesurvival.com/
I was not familiar with the jet scream so did a search and found this site:
http://www.botachtactical.com/index.html
They show a photo of the Jet Scream which they sell as well as the whole line from Ultimate Survival- Blast Match, Strike Force, Starflash mirrors, etc. They have a sale on, too. Thinking about spending some money here. They also have the Brunton model 9068 watch band compass that I've been hunting for.
I carried metal Acme Thunderer brand whistles for years, mainly because it was all I could find locally in the pre-internet days. It's the one coaches and referees used and was sold in athletic supply stores.
I liked the idea of a metal whistle, though. I thought that a plastic whistle would be more likely to fracture or even shatter, especially in extreme cold, while the metal would probably still work, even if dented.
I've heard that the all metal ones will freeze to your lip or that saliva will freeze inside, immobilizing the pea and rendering them useless. My answer to that is keep it on a break away lanyard around your neck and inside your clothing in sub-freezing weather.
I've also heard that the pea type whistles can be overblown, that is, the pea quits bouncing around inside the chamber because it is lodged against one wall of the chamber.
I have no idea if this has ever actually happened, or if it's something that the makers of the pea-less types thought up. Does anyone know?
I now carry plastic ones in my kits but carry an Acme Thunderer in my pocket.
I've read that a person's voice starts to play out after about 15 minutes of yelling. People after a football game can barely talk. But you can blow a whistle indefinitely.
I notice that some of the whistle makers stress that their whistles are high pitched. Well, low pitch sounds carry farther. When your neighbor is playing his stereo too loud it is the thumping bass that you hear, not the high sounds.
The athletic type whistles advertise that the sound of the whistle can be heard over crowd noises, which is generally of a relatively low pitch. Hence the whistles are of a different (higher) pitch.
A survival type whistle isn't competing with a stadium full of people. Its priority would be on distance, not being heard over crowd noises. However, wind and storm noises might drown out a lower pitch whistle, so maybe the high pitch is the best choice after all.
It would be interesting to see some studies on this.
By the way, I just remembered a supposedly true story involving sound signals. A hunter was hunting alone in a pasture that was one section (640 acres, or one sq. mile, or 1.6 by 1.6 km) in size. The pasture was bordered on all sides by a road. Must have been a high dollar deer lease.
At nightfall the hunter didn't return to camp. His buddies got in their truck and circled the pasture all night long, honking the horn, so he could walk toward the sound and come out to the road.
Figure out what happened? The hunter walked toward the sound, but since the truck was constantly moving, he never walked in a straight line. He spent the whole night walking in a big circle. Didn't have a compass, apparently.
Thanks to Jimbo for dropping the name of Camper's Village. I did not know about this site. Here's their link:
http://www.campers-village.com/general.html
bill
(who is on vacation and has free time to write long posts)