It works best by itself in my opinion.
At first, you need to wet it down and pack it in, but as time goes by it absorbs iron oxide and begins to clump together by itself, somewhat. However, a dampening and re-packing helps whenever you re-configure it. As a powder refectory, it has some advantages, in that you can mold it and shape it into any size shape and configuration you need,… and you don‘t have to worry about cracking it or breaking it. It’s also very easy to clean out clinkers and flux. On top of all that, you can insulate tangs, points, etc., by running them through the dusks nest into the refractory, which helps a lot with isolating heats, when needed.