Also, no matter how you sharpen your plain-edge, it will not make the blade longer. Serrations actually give you more cutting surface
Allen, that's a statement I see a lot, and one I used to believe myself; in fact, it may even be in the FAQ I wrote. I see the same claim made about recurve blades. Let me see if I can convince you that it's not the case, or you convince me I've missed something.
In the case of a recurve, there's no arguing you get more sharpened edge than a regular blade of the same length. However, if you're going to slice rope (say) with the recurve, you typically start with the rope nestled in the highest point of the recurve. That means all the edge behind that (closest to the handle) isn't used at all. Still, the recurve massively outslices the regular blade because of the geometry. So I feel that while there's no doubt there is extra edge length on the recurve, during a slice that extra edge length isn't used. In fact, on a recurve you might end up using less edge length than a non-recurve -- but the recurved geometry more than makes up for it.
Now look at a serrated blade. Obviously, there's more sharpened edge for the length. But what happens when I slice rope? If I'm pulling the knife towards me, the rope is cut totally on the
front part of each serration arc -- the rope never hits the back part, which is moving in the
wrong direction to cut the rope. So you're using only half the arc, and I'd bet that as a result, the
effective edge length of a serrated blade on a slice is not very different than the edge length of a non-serrated blade.
What makes serrations slice well are two things: first, the points on the serrations concentrate the downward force, and let the serrated blade drive itself into hard material, where a non-serrated blade might just skitter across the top. Second, the little hooks in the serration force the material into the edge itself. As the material travels up the edge, it's subject to constantly changing edge angles while it's sliced, and there's also a forward ripping force that pushcuts the rope as well. That's what makes serrations effective, not any change in effective edge length.
You can see the principle easiest by simplifying the serrated blade. Serrations are arcs. So look at a Spyderco Harpy, which is just one big arc. It's got the same edge length as a delica. But for some types of cutting, the geometry of the arc on the Harpy really outperforms the delica. Even if you're just using a small part of the edge on the Harpy, the arc shape itself forces the material into the curve of the arc, where it's sliced along the way, and subjected to massive ripping and push-cutting forces at the apex of the arc.
Does this make sense? Am I missing some principle that shows how the entire serration arc is used in a slice?
Joe