a little rust prevention test

Joined
May 18, 1999
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Ask someone what to use on their knives for lube and rust prevention, and you'll get as many answers as a politician has lies (I really shouldn't say that. I have a friend who is a Congresscritter). I've used several in the last 14 years I've owned good quality knives, so I figured I'd put some to the test. I wanted this to be bigger, with more products, but finances got in the way (or rather lack thereof). I finally broke down and started my rust prevention test, even though I didn't get around to getting any Benchmade BlueLube, Frog Lube, or Eezox.

The contenders (with links to their product pages):

The test medium:
hot-rolled steel flat bar that I bought at Lowe's, cut with my Dremel into smaller plates
a 2x4 that I cut slots into for the plates to fit in.


The methodology:
I cleaned the plates with some Blue Wonder Gun Cleaner which is amazing at getting stuff off of metal. I used the Gun Cleaner and 400grit wet/dry sandpaper to make the surface as even as I could and remove any surface rust. I wiped that junk off and then cleaned with acetone, followed by denatured alcohol (acetone will leave a residue, believe it or not). I now had chemically clean plates with no residual stuff on them.

Using a very unscientific method of finger-spreading, I applied a few drops of each liquid lubricant/protectant to both sides of the metal and spread it around as evenly as possible. I followed this with Q-tips to remove excess liquid, leaving a thin, even coat on the metal plates. I wanted it to be visibly coated, but not looking like someone left too much on (similar to what we would use on a knife in our pocket).

For the Militec-1, I heated the plate on my stove to make it hotter than a hair dryer could do, and about as hot as a gun barrel gets when firing (Militec-1 says their product penetrates hot metal better). I left enough on to be visibly wet but not saturated. The Armadillo is a hard wax substance, so I heated it a bit in the microwave, and heated the metal plate a little bit on the stove to facilitate melting the wax. After it dried to a haze, I buffed the excess off. There was enough Armadillo left on the plate to feel the slickness, but it wasn't visible. For the Tuf-Glide, I spread it on, then wiped the plate down with my Marine Tuf-Cloth to distribute it more evenly, and let it dry (it's supposed to be a dry lube).

I labelled the plates and stuck them in the 2x4 that I had cut slots in. I included a plate that was cleaned in the same manner as the test plates, but was left chemically clean for the control plate. I set it on top of my grill and sprayed the plates with tap water. While in many places this could be pointless, I live in the Sand Hills of Kansas, where the water is very hard. Not only that, but we have a Morton Salt plant here, along with the Underground Salt Museum that is part of Underground Vault Storage, who stores a lot of Hollywood films, props, etc. for preservation in the salt mine. Accordingly, the water here has some salt in it as well. I figured the stuff I pour down my gullet without a water filter or softener will work well as a real-world simulation of sweat. Every 24 hours, I photograph the plates, put them back, and spray them with more water. If it rains, I'll be setting them out in it to get them drenched.

So far, I'm on Day 2, and I'll keep folks updated, probably every 3 days or when one of the plates shows significant change. Due to the nature of my application process, I'm sure there are spots where the lubes are thinner than other spots, so I have elected to photograph the least corroded side, assuming that this side has had the best application of the product.

I'll mostly let the pics speak for themselves, but I'll add comments as I see fit.
Day 1:
lubeexperiment.jpg


Day 2:
lubeexperimentday2.jpg


One thing that I have noticed about the Militec and XFR plates is that they seem to have more rust on them than the control plate. This actually doesn't surprise me about the Militec-1 since it has sulfonates in it, which is basically a salt. Somehow this is considered a corrosion inhibiting additive by the chemical industry or some such, but it's basically an additive in areas that aren't supposed to dry out (think car engine). What I find surprising is that Militec says to apply it with heat, or apply it and shoot the gun to heat the barrel so the Militec can "bond" with the metal. Yet their MSDS sheet lists the "Conditions to avoid (stability)" under the "Stability and Reactivity" section. Condition to avoid? High heat. Not only that, but Militec-1 failed the Army's testing in the rust prevention category. That should tell you something.

I will say that in an area like Iraq or Afghanistan, Militec-1 would do very well as it won't attract dust/dirt like CLP does, and rust isn't much of an issue in such arid environments. Militec-1 is also an excellent lubricant. My pistol has a NP3 finish on the slide and rails, so rust is a non-issue for my gun. Militec made things even slicker than the teflon-impregnated nickel finish. My Benchmade knives open very smoothly with M-1 in the action, and with stainless steels like M390 and s30v, etc., rust isn't that much of an issue to begin with. M4, D2, 1095 and other carbon steels, on the other hand... But then, this test isn't about lubricating properties. It's about rust.

The Disotec XFR stands for eXtreme Friction Reduction, and it does just that! I have found nothing that lubricates better than XFR. It is very thin, gets in every crevice you need it to, and sticks around for quite a while. Until I did this test, I did not know how it works for rust prevention. Needless to say, I won't be using it on my Benchmade Presidio with an M4 blade, nor will I use it to oil the barrels of my firearms since finances don't allow me to shoot my guns as often as I want. They sit for a lot more time than they get used, and in a humid Kansas summer, that can be bad news without good rust prevention.

Day 5:
lubeexperimentday5.jpg


The Militec-1 and XFR are actually worse than the control. WD-40 isn't any better, and the others do quite well. Like I said at the beginning, I'm photographing the best side. On the Tuf-Glide, WeaponShield, and CLP plates, the worst side is noticeably worse, which just means I didn't apply it as well as I did on this side. You'll also notice that on the 4 good plates, the corrosion starts at the edge and moves inward. I've been handling the plates on the edges, and I know that I didn't get them applied well (esp. the Tuf-Glide/Tuf-Cloth -- didn't want to tear the cloth) due to the sharp edges on the plate from cutting it. I should have taken more time to grind the ends smooth and gotten a better application on those areas. The CLP plate was much easier to coat everywhere since I just sprayed it down.

I've been using Weaponshield on the pivots of my knives for lubrication, and I'm happy with how it performs rust-wise as well, although I'll probably stick with the Tuf-Cloth or CLP for the blades and use the Weaponshield in the action. I was given a Benchmade 910-LH left-handed Stryker, and 2 drops of Weaponshield turned a tough opening knife into one with a quick-flying blade. It lubes as well as the XFR and protects a ton better. If the XFR didn't perform so poorly in the rust test, I'd keep using it in my knives, but after this, I don't think I'll keep it around.

Day 15
lubeexperimentday15.jpg


This coming Sunday will have another pic at about Day 25. I haven't been as diligent at spraying the plates, but I've been setting them out at night so they are wet with dew overnight.
 
Looks like CLP is the best.

Good info, thanks.
The down side to CLP is that it is a dust/lint magnet. That's why our soldiers' guns in Iraq were having problems with the fine sand, and the Militec-1 worked well over there. With the almost-no humidity, there's basically no worry of rust, and Militec-1 has excellent lubrication properties. Militec-1 would not be the lube of choice for humid climates, say... a prolonged police presence in some place like the Congo.
 
Somebody did a very similar thing and included EEZOX. I think...but cannot cite this test I speak of...that EEZOX did a little better than CLP. Awsome test with what seems to be a sound methodology. Because your results matches what this other chap found, it lends that much more credence to your results in my mind. Science is about repeating results. Good work.
 
Good job of constructing the test and educating me about salt mines (I thought they were all in Russia).

I have been using Breakfree CLP (I buy it in 1 gallon size cans and transfer to small wd40 spray bottles) since I first used it on M16's in Vietnam. The only thing is you have to shake it to mix it some before you apply it. Rem Oil is about the same as Breakfree CLP (Cleans-Lubricates-Protects). It is not expensive compared to some of the other stuff. I use the 1 gal size for all my guns, knives, and metal tools. A gallon lasts many years.

Here is another rust test that may be of interest

http://www.thegunzone.com/rust.html
 
Good job of constructing the test and educating me about salt mines (I thought they were all in Russia).

I have been using Breakfree CLP (I buy it in 1 gallon size cans and transfer to small wd40 spray bottles) since I first used it on M16's in Vietnam. The only thing is you have to shake it to mix it some before you apply it. Rem Oil is about the same as Breakfree CLP (Cleans-Lubricates-Protects). It is not expensive compared to some of the other stuff. I use the 1 gal size for all my guns, knives, and metal tools. A gallon lasts many years.

Here is another rust test that may be of interest

http://www.thegunzone.com/rust.html
 
Somebody did a very similar thing and included EEZOX. I think...but cannot cite this test I speak of...that EEZOX did a little better than CLP. Awsome test with what seems to be a sound methodology. Because your results matches what this other chap found, it lends that much more credence to your results in my mind. Science is about repeating results. Good work.

If I had some Eezox, I would have tested it, as I have also seen the test done on 6mmbr.com. It seems very impressive to me, and it doesn't attract dust/lint like CLP.
 
The down side to CLP is that it is a dust/lint magnet. That's why our soldiers' guns in Iraq were having problems with the fine sand, and the Militec-1 worked well over there. With the almost-no humidity, there's basically no worry of rust, and Militec-1 has excellent lubrication properties. Militec-1 would not be the lube of choice for humid climates, say... a prolonged police presence in some place like the Congo.

Not quite. CLP (unless you mean lack thereof) is not the issue.

Militec-1 became popular with the US military because large amounts were given to us for free, and they do decent marketing. There is nothing spectacular about it.

CLP, while preventing corrosion is again, not a spectacular weapon lubricant. Additionally, toxic fumes from heating it are no bueno.

One of the biggest myths is "lube attracts dust".

Lubricants will retain contaminants, sure. So will a bone dry weapon. Proper lubes (I prefer SLIP 2000 EWL) not only reduce friction, but are thin enough to carry contaminants away from working mechanisms. This is what we want in a lube and there is a reason why the "dry" lubes came and died out in military service rather quickly.
 
Thanks for taking the time to do the test!

I know Eezox may have come out better in this test, but it stinks. The smell of it makes me sick on my stomach. I have not bought any in a ten years so maybe they changed it.

Personally, I will stick with Breakfree or Rem Oil because I can get either at Walmart for a reasonable price to suit my needs.
 
Good job of constructing the test and educating me about salt mines (I thought they were all in Russia).

I have been using Breakfree CLP (I buy it in 1 gallon size cans and transfer to small wd40 spray bottles) since I first used it on M16's in Vietnam. The only thing is you have to shake it to mix it some before you apply it. Rem Oil is about the same as Breakfree CLP (Cleans-Lubricates-Protects). It is not expensive compared to some of the other stuff. I use the 1 gal size for all my guns, knives, and metal tools. A gallon lasts many years.

Here is another rust test that may be of interest

http://www.thegunzone.com/rust.html

Yep...that is the one that I was unable to cite. I have never seen EEZOX anywhere but at a gunshow for a very high price. I don't use it much in favor of regular CLP.
 
I have been using Breakfree CLP since the 80s on heavy use competition guns and it has never allowed any rust to form on a single one. I am still using it. Friends tell me that EEzox is better but CLP takes care of all my fine steel. Either one is a good choice. I think that CLP has better lube properties than Eezox but they both do a very good job of protecting bare metal.
 
Thanks for taking the time to post this, and to the others for providing the links/info.

After reading this thread I ordered some CLP and I'm looking forward to trying it. It is amazing how fast carbon steel can rust when near the ocean in hot weather. In Michigan I could wax a blade and leave it for months without a problem...here I get spots of rust forming within days.
 
Thanks for taking the time to do the test!

I know Eezox may have come out better in this test, but it stinks. The smell of it makes me sick on my stomach. I have not bought any in a ten years so maybe they changed it.

Personally, I will stick with Breakfree or Rem Oil because I can get either at Walmart for a reasonable price to suit my needs.

heh heh i got a small needle squeeze bottle of the eezox knife care for my busse. Yeah, it stinks, I don't find it horrible, but that smell.... it means that its working!

As far as performance, well I sliced a lime for tequila then rinsed and wiped dry, and beyond that its battled the rugged climate of sitting on my desk in an air conditioned home in arid utah well.
 
Here's an old test I did way back. Your results line up pretty close with mine. Looks like militec's formula/rust prevention hasn't improved since then. http://www.bladeforums.com/forums/s...Corrosion-Testing-Militec-Ballistol-Breakfree . One thing not mentioned is that very long term it seems as if FP-10's chlorinated additive breaks down and overcomes the anti-corrosion additives in it, items maintained on a regular basis shouldn't notice this.
 
I've always been a fan of Marine Tuf-Cloth for general storage and EDCs. Never had a problem with it. But there is one exception; our dive knives. We dive salt water regularly, and of course always give our gear a good fresh-water rinse after diving. But the only way to keep the dive knives from rusting is to coat them with silicon grease. I use the same stuff I use on my camera housing O-rings, wiping on a thin layer and being sure to cover every possible surface except the handle. This completely protects the knives, forever it would seem... unless you use it to cut something underwater. And then you have a matter of just hours to get that sucker rinsed off with fresh water, dried, and re-coated with silicon grease!


Stitchawl
 
I've always been a fan of Marine Tuf-Cloth for general storage and EDCs. Never had a problem with it. But there is one exception; our dive knives. We dive salt water regularly, and of course always give our gear a good fresh-water rinse after diving. But the only way to keep the dive knives from rusting is to coat them with silicon grease. I use the same stuff I use on my camera housing O-rings, wiping on a thin layer and being sure to cover every possible surface except the handle. This completely protects the knives, forever it would seem... unless you use it to cut something underwater. And then you have a matter of just hours to get that sucker rinsed off with fresh water, dried, and re-coated with silicon grease!


Stitchawl

I agree. I use divers silicon grease on all my carbon steel blades and rust does not even have a chance.
 
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