1. If I'm flat grinding (ground from edge to spine), I accomplish the distal taper during the grinding operation. If it is saber or hollow ground, it is done prior to grinding.
2. I don't set my plunges at a particular stage. It is part of the grinding operation. All my grinding begins at the plunge and extends in one direction towards the tip. I don't personally grind back and forth unless I'm working a very specific area. My plunges are left rough until I go to flexible belts.