Here is a proper sharpening coil right before the ricasso. The regular choil is behind it, allowing you to choke up on the blade to get more control in certain cutting tasks.
The sharpening choil allows you to sharpen the edge evenly without getting your stone caught up in the ricasso.
The OPs knife is a faulty execution of a sharpening choil. It looks like that knife has a high sabre flat grind that wasnt finished at the ricasso, as it should have been. Instead, the edge ramps up to the ricasso, so the rear most portion of the edge is much thicker than the rest of the edge. You cant get a good, clean edge that way. What was left was a groove directly before the ricasso. Every part of the edge in front of that groove should be a constant thickness.
The DOC in the photo also has a ramp up to the ricasso, but it doesnt affect the edge or the sharpening process because the sharpening choil makes sure the edge is well in front of the ramp up, making the entire edge a constant thickness that is easy to sharpen.
The sharpening choil allows you to sharpen the edge evenly without getting your stone caught up in the ricasso.
The OPs knife is a faulty execution of a sharpening choil. It looks like that knife has a high sabre flat grind that wasnt finished at the ricasso, as it should have been. Instead, the edge ramps up to the ricasso, so the rear most portion of the edge is much thicker than the rest of the edge. You cant get a good, clean edge that way. What was left was a groove directly before the ricasso. Every part of the edge in front of that groove should be a constant thickness.
The DOC in the photo also has a ramp up to the ricasso, but it doesnt affect the edge or the sharpening process because the sharpening choil makes sure the edge is well in front of the ramp up, making the entire edge a constant thickness that is easy to sharpen.
