Cliff Stamp
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- Joined
- Oct 5, 1998
- Messages
- 17,562
W.T. Beck said:I am suprised to read some equating AUS 8 with 440C. Shouldn't 440C have better edge-holding, since it has more carbon?
440C has the potential for more wear resistance, however how it is hardened can effect this significantly. It depends on how much of the primary carbides are dissolved during the soak (the austenizing temperature) and how it quenched (air vs oil and cold treatments) and how it is tempered.
It would be easy to produce AUS-8A which had more wear resistance than 440C. One of the trade offs is wear resistance for corrosion resistance because the chromium can only be in carbides or the ferrite, not in both.
However edge retention gets a lot more complicated that wear resistance in general. It is no use for example for a steel to have a high wear resistance if the edge can't stay properly formed, thus you need a high strength and sufficient toughness, then there is the issue of corrosion.
Consider for example :
http://www.bladeforums.com/forums/showthread.php?t=386998
Where H1 had *many* times the edge retention of S30V.
-Cliff