Costas, I am very sorry not to get backany sooner, but I have been rummaging around in my history books seeking a reference for "aspis". It rings a bell with me as some form of an ancient shield, other than the hoplon. As the that shield, I can only tellyou that the books available to me state that the circular shield, dished, with a central arm band and a right side grip and about 1 meter in diameter was referred to as a hoplon in the Classical Era, the period of the Persian Wars, of Leonidas and the 300 Spartans (one of the greatest stories in Western culture), of Themistocles, of Pericles, of Demosthenes, and of many, many more. But that was 2500 years ago. In English, we have difficulty with 400 year old Shakespeare and major problems reading 600 year old Chaucer. Chaucer's Middle English might as well be a different language. Let alone trying to read 1100 year old Beowulf in the original Anglo-Saxon! What I am trying to say is that, in 2500 years, Greek, as a living language, may well have changed. It would be very interesting to me, as well as to my Socio-linguist wife, to see how the usage of shield names has changed over the years. Do you have the resources to make such a search? If you wish to take this offf-line, our email is GFuller@vts.edu and you may email either her, Georgia, or me, Hugh, there. I am fascinated by this. It is like watching a film of history running!
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Walk in the Light,
Hugh Fuller