Originally posted by Ankerson
5) Bears...Black Bears won't attack humans unless it's a female with cubs...just back away slowly if you can, if not play dead...Black Bears are not meat eaters...other than fish...they don't hunt to eat meat.
I'm no expert, but I've found that to be true in my experience. I've only glimpsed bears a few rare times, and almost always only their tailends as they ran way. I had a mother and cubs walk by my tent once.. but they left the area without incident.
But, watching TV, I've heard a few good stories...
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On the discovery channel a while back, they had a show on bear attacks. One of the stories was pretty frightening. Apparently, it was a true story. I think it was this video (
Bear Attack: The Predatory Black Bear )
I believe it was on the border with Canada... A couple were canoeing between the islands, and camping on them. Apparently, from what the police were able to reconstruct, a small bear (not a grizzly: was either a black or brown, I can't remember) swam up to the island, ignored the grocery bags full of food, and proceeded to kill and eat the couple. The bear then buried the remainder of the bodies as a food stash for later. It never even touched the groceries. I believe the authorities were able to put the bear down.
During the same show, they had a few different video tapes from people who were actively hunted by bears. Pretty freaking scary. Reminded me of a the look you get from a big dog, when you've got a treat for them.
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Outside of the "when animals attack"-type TV shows, I don't think bear attacks are at all common.
I think that most people get killed/injured around bears doing something stupid. Like picking up that cute cub for a photo-op, or trying to hand feed one a steak. Some people are incredibly stupid. One time, I saw a group of tourists try to pet a wild bison.
Your best bet against bears, is to take precautions. Keep food, dishes, and smelly items far away from camp, preferably tied up in bear bags. Keep all food away from sleeping areas. Never hike alone. Stay away from cubs. Don't go into unfamiliar areas without checking with a ranger for unforeseen dangers.
Bear bells are supposed to work. At least they prevent surprises. A gun is probably your best bet for active defense.
Bear spray I'm a little wary of. You have to be a LOT closer than I would ever want to be to an angry bear to use it. I'm not sure that its been proven to be effective, either. It seems like a lot of weight/space to carry for something that might be a placebo weapon at best.
A good hiking stick couldn't hurt, as they are valuable anyways, and you could always hit the bear on the nose with it.
A knife might work.. though I sure wouldn't want to try it. 99% of the time, I have a knife with me, so at least it's convenient. And, you know it will hurt, so you'll leave that bear with a memento to remember you by.
The vast majority of people never get attacked, or even menaced by a bear. Don't worry too much about it. Take the right precautions, and you won't have a problem.
I've had more headaches from raccoons attacking my food supply, than from bears. Enjoy your trip!
-- Rob