To get exact grinds you will usually need a lansky something of that sort, for "EXACT" grinds.
The way I use my sanding belt is that I lay it back 18 degrees back from 90 degrees (vertical). Then I just look down on the knife and make sure the edge is facing the floor the whole time I am sanding it. This gives me a pretty damned accurate 18 degree angle, though the belt is convexing it some so there is no exact angle.
If you do it free hand you just have to learn to feel it, seriously....
The way I use my sanding belt is that I lay it back 18 degrees back from 90 degrees (vertical). Then I just look down on the knife and make sure the edge is facing the floor the whole time I am sanding it. This gives me a pretty damned accurate 18 degree angle, though the belt is convexing it some so there is no exact angle.
If you do it free hand you just have to learn to feel it, seriously....